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Retrieval-based learning versus discussion; which review practice will better enhance primary school students’ knowledge of scientific content

Bibliographic Data

ID21589922
AuthorsAnna Jakobsson (0000-0002-9355-2095, University West, corresponding author), Jenny Loberg (0000-0002-4331-1998, Foundation Nordens Ark, Åby Säteri), Maria Kjörk (0009-0002-1618-9568, University West)
Year2024
Volume46
Issue12
Pages1216-1238
Publication date2024-08-12
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Science Education, Part B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2154-8455 • E-ISSN: 2154-8463
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09500693.2023.2283906
OpenAlexW4388978746
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited40

Retrieval-based learning, using tests for content review, frequently proves more effective for knowledge retention compared to alternative methods.Extensive research has explored this with older students, often in contrast to more passive techniques like rereading or note rewriting, typically focusing on vocabulary content, in non-classroom settings and assessing knowledge retention within a week.In this study we conducted a classroom experiment to compare the efficacy of retrieval-based learning to another active method of reviewing content, namely discussion, in promoting long-term knowledge retention among primary school science students.Additionally, we assessed the students' perceptions of these reviewing methods.A total of eighty-one primary school students participated in the study, which encompassed a lesson conducted at a zoo, followed by a review of the lesson content using either retrieval-based learning or discussion.Our findings indicated no impact of the method of reviewing on knowledge retention after either one week or four weeks.Nevertheless, notable effects were observed in terms of motivation, as students who employed retrieval-based learning for reviewing reported heightened levels of interest and enjoyment, along with perceiving greater benefits from the process.Additionally, boys in the discussion group reported increased curiosity, in contrast to girls who reported an inverse pattern

Content analysis · Curiosity · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Perception · Teaching method · Vocabulary · Computer Science · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Psychological and Educational Research Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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