Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Professional Identity Formation

A Role for Patients as Mentors

Bibliographic Data

ID21613036
AuthorsCathy C Kline (0000-0003-2254-0721, C.C. Klineis research coordinator, Patient and Community Partnership for Education, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; ORCID:., corresponding author), So Eyun Park (S. Parkis a family medicine resident, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; ORCID:.), William Godolphin (0000-0003-0113-1339, University of British Columbia), William J Godolphin (W.J. Godolphinis professor emeritus, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and codirector, Patient and Community Partnership for Education, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; ORCID:.), Angela Towle (0000-0002-7164-0959, A. Towleis associate professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and codirector, Patient and Community Partnership for Education, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; ORCID:.)
Year2020
Volume95
Issue10
Pages1578-1586
Publication date2020-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAcademic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1040-2446 • E-ISSN: 1938-808X
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/acm.0000000000003561
PMID32618605
OpenAlexW3038433871
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited16

PURPOSE: Medical education should foster professional identity formation, but there is much to be learned about how to support learners in developing their professional identity. This study examined the role that patients can play in supporting professional identity development during the University of British Columbia Interprofessional Health Mentors Program (HMP), a longitudinal preclinical elective in which patients, or their caregivers, act as mentors and educate students about their lived experience of a chronic condition or disability. METHOD: The authors interviewed 18 medical residents in 2016, 3 to 4 years after they completed the HMP. Professional identity was explored by asking participants how the HMP had influenced their ideas about the ideal physician and the kind of doctor they aspire to become. The authors analyzed the data using the identify status paradigm as a conceptual framework. RESULTS: The authors identified 7 themes: patient as more than disease, patient as autonomous, patient as expert, doctor as partner, doctor as collaborator, self-aware doctor, and empathic doctor. They found firm commitments to patient partnership, interprofessional collaboration, and holistic care for patients rooted in the exploration of professional values that was prompted by patient mentors during HMP. CONCLUSIONS: Patient mentors can help medical students begin to construct their professional identity during the preclinical period by supporting exploration of and commitment to the professional values that society expects of physicians

General partnership · Health care · Health professionals · Medical education · Professional development · Empathy and Medical Education · Innovations in Medical Education · Interprofessional Education and Collaboration · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology

  • “Engagement Is Not One‐Dimensional”

    Open Access•Vivien Lee Min Er, Laurie J Goldsmith et al.•Health Expectations•2026

  • Educating physicians to meet societal needs?

    Open Access•Brett Schrewe, Maria Athina Martimianakis et al.•Advances in Health Sciences…•2026

  • “Reality shock”-a qualitative exploration of helicopter emergency medical services nurses’ challenges and experiences in China

    Open Access•Ge Zang, Bo Li et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2026

  • Uncovering the Professional Identity Construction of Novice Rehabilitation Physicians From the Ecological Perspective

    Open Access•Zhongwei Shan, Luyao Chen•SAGE Open•2025

  • Meaningful Patient Participation in Health Care Education

    Open Access•Amber Bennett-Weston, Simon Gay et al.•Academic Medicine•2025

  • Reflecting on the Spectrum of Involvement

    Open Access•Amber Bennett‐Weston, Amber Bennett-Weston et al.•Medical Education•2025

  • A scoping review and theory‐informed conceptual model of professional identity formation in medical education

    Open Access•Shiva Sarraf‐Yazdi, Anushka Pisupati et al.•Medical Education•2024

  • Cost identification in health professions education

    Open Access•Jennifer Yaros, Chloé Aymée de Mortier et al.•Medical Education•2024

  • Patients benefit from mentoring students in an interprofessional health mentors program

    Cathy C Kline, Paula Riganti et al.•Medical Teacher•2022

  • Patient/public perceptions on engagement with a medical school

    Angela Towle, Damià Ferrà-Ponç et al.•Medical Teacher•2024

  • “What kind of doctor do you want to become?”

    Open Access•Pieter C Barnhoorn, Pieter Barnhoorn et al.•Medical Teacher•2023

  • Professional identity struggles in healthcare professions education

    Open Access•Adam P Sawatsky, Lynn V Monrouxe et al.•Medical Education•2026

  • Good’ and ‘bad’ doctors - a qualitative study of the Austrian public on the elements of professional medical identity

    Open Access•Julia S Grundnig, Verena Steiner‐Hofbauer et al.•Medical Education Online•2022

  • Reframing Medical Education to Support Professional Identity Formation

    Richard L Cruess, Sylvia R Cruess et al.•Academic Medicine•2014

  • A Schematic Representation of the Professional Identity Formation and Socialization of Medical Students and Residents

    Richard L Cruess, Sylvia R Cruess et al.•Academic Medicine•2015

  • Calls for Reform of Medical Education by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching

    David M Irby, Molly Cooke et al.•Academic Medicine•2010

  • Competency Is Not Enough

    Sandra Jarvis-Selinger, Daniel D Pratt et al.•Academic Medicine•2012

  • Reevaluating the Identity Status Paradigm

    Open Access•Michael D Berzonsky, Gerald R Adams•Developmental Review•1999

  • Development and validation of ego-identity status

    James E Marcia•Journal of Personality and Social…•1966

Unique citing works13
Citations per year3.25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae