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Multicultural conflict cultures

More similarities than differences in diverse societies

Bibliographic Data

ID21620126
AuthorsNathalie Desrayaud (0000-0001-9141-7159, Florida International University), Carolyn M Hurley (Northern Virginia Community College)
Year2023
Volume34
Issue3
Pages468-488
Publication date2023-04-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Conflict Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1044-4068 • E-ISSN: 1758-8545
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijcma-08-2022-0132
OpenAlexW4321612532
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited45

Purpose This study aims to understand how cultural variables – collectivism and face concerns – influence perceived and ideal organizational conflict cultures in two multicultural societies. Design/methodology/approach Individuals studying in Singapore ( N = 162) and the USA ( N = 216) completed an online survey. Hierarchical regression analyses tested the hypotheses. Findings Regardless of cultural background, individuals prefer agreeable conflict cultures, with over 95% scoring above the scale mid-point. Ideal passiveness varied; highly collective and mutual face concerned individuals were more likely to idealize active conflict cultures. Collectivism overall was associated with perceiving and idealizing active and agreeable conflict cultures, though some relationships were only significant for one sample. Self-face concerned individuals were more likely to perceive passive conflict cultures. Research limitations/implications Culture influences organizational conflict cultures, but not necessarily in stereotypical ways. Despite cultural and geographical differences, the data provide evidence for a universal preference for agreeable conflict cultures. This finding is encouraging, given the increase in workplace diversity and desire to be responsive to needs of equity and inclusion. Therefore, leaders and managers should strive to establish agreeable conflict norms, even in the most culturally diverse organizations. The young, college student sample may not represent all working people, although the authors only recruited students with jobs who worked 28 h per week on average. Originality/value This research demonstrates the value of considering multiple levels of influence on conflict, advances the theory and measurement of organizational conflict cultures and identifies powerful similarities among diverse employees

Collectivism · Conflict management · Cultural conflict · Cultural diversity · Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory · Individualism · Multiculturalism · Organizational conflict · Organizational culture · Originality · Political science · Public relations · Social science · Sociology · Conflict Management and Negotiation · Cultural Differences and Values · International Student and Expatriate Challenges · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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