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Supporting resolution

The impact of supervisors on workplace conflict management

Bibliographic Data

ID21620150
AuthorsKim McCarthy, Jone L Pearce (0000-0002-1386-9739)
Year2025
Volume36
Issue3
Pages650-674
Publication date2025-04-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Conflict Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1044-4068 • E-ISSN: 1758-8545
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijcma-10-2024-0276
OpenAlexW4409563743
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited65

Purpose This study aims to investigate the role of supervisors in managing workplace conflict, with a focus on introducing and empirically testing a new construct called Supervisor Conflict Management Support (SCMS). The results confirm a preliminary theory of how SCMS influences conflict resolution and organizational outcomes, including contextual factors such as conflict severity and expression norms. Design/methodology/approach This study uses survey data collected from a sample of 5,123 employees within the Federal Aviation Administration who reported experiencing workplace conflict. SCMS was measured alongside organizational constructs, including organizational commitment, conflict resolution and intent to stay. Data was analyzed using hierarchical regression and moderation analyses to test hypotheses and explore contextual effects. Convergent validity was tested using exploratory principal component analyses and was confirmed via average variance extracted tests for all constructs, whereas discriminant validity was supported through the Fornell–Larcker criterion and heterotrait–monotrait ratios. Findings The results demonstrate that SCMS significantly improves conflict resolution outcomes and enhances organizational commitment while increasing employees’ intent to stay. Moderation analyses revealed that SCMS is most effective when conflict is less severe and expression norms are open. Research limitations/implications This study focuses on supervisor conflict management in a safety-critical organization. Future research could explore different applications of SCMS and examine supervisors’ dual role as both conflict mitigators and contributors. Practical implications This study has practical implications for training managers on effective conflict management intervention and resolution strategies. Originality/value This study introduces SCMS as a novel construct and highlights supervisors’ critical role in fostering conflict resolution. By examining SCMS in a high-stakes organizational context, the findings contribute to advancing conflict management theory and offer practical insights for supervisory training that improves workplace conflict resolution

Business · Conflict management · Conflict resolution · Political science · Public relations · Applied Psychology · Computer Science · Conflict Management and Negotiation · Family Business Performance and Succession · Law · Organizational Learning and Leadership · Psychology · Social Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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