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A systematic review

The application of virtual reality on the skill-specific performance in people with ASD

Bibliographic Data

ID21631499
AuthorsGrace Mak (0000-0003-3624-3082, University of South Australia, corresponding author), Lea Zhao (0000-0003-2336-1557, University of South Australia)
Year2023
Volume31
Issue2
Pages804-817
Publication date2023-02-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInteractive Learning Environments (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-4820 • E-ISSN: 1744-5191
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10494820.2020.1811733
OpenAlexW3081774631
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited21

Given the prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and the demand for treatment, there is a continuous seeking and uncertainty of effective interventions for people with ASD. As technology continues to advance,the application of Virtual Reality is emerging in clinical settings. This systematic review summarised findings to evaluate the application of virtual reality (VR) on the skill-specific performance in people with ASD. The purpose is to determine (1) if VR is an effective treatment for people with ASD in skill-specific performance and (2) can Occupational Therapists employ VR in their practice. Eight databases were systematically searched for peer-reviewed articles that were published from January 2012 to February 2018. Eight articles met the inclusion criteria. The measurements of specific skills were categorised into three main domains: job interviewing, driving, and other ADLs. A diverse range of outcome measures were utilised and provided various results.Despite the consistent positive results reported in the studies, the current evidence base lacks justification of sample sizes, reliability and validity of the findings. Although VR shows potential as an effective intervention, limitations and bias of studies should be considered.Results of studies must be interpreted with caution if Occupational Therapists are interested in employing VR in their practice

Autism · Autism spectrum disorder · Developmental psychology · Human–computer interaction · Interview · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Virtual reality · Applied Psychology · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Family and Disability Support Research · Psychology · Social Psychology · Occupational Therapy

  • The Impact of Gender on the Use of Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality in Students with ASD

    Open Access•Jesús López-Belmonte, Antonio-José Moreno-Guerrero et al.•Education in the Knowledge…•2022

  • A systematic review of the use of virtual reality in formal, informal, and non-formal learning environments for individuals with autism

    Darby Battle Drageset, Kent J Crippen•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • Improving procedural skills for autistic adults in a 3D virtual world through embodied hands-on learning

    Yu‐Ju Lan, Scott Grant et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • Understanding experiences and interactions of children with Asperger’s syndrome in Virtual Reality-based learning systems

    Open Access•Aiganym Soltiyeva, Wilk Oliveira et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2024

  • The mainstream and extension of contemporary virtual reality education research

    Open Access•Kun‐Hung Cheng, Kai‐Yu Tang et al.•Educational Technology Research…•2022

  • Disability inclusion in extended reality (XR) research

    Open Access•Wenqi Tan, Ben Egliston et al.•Information Communication & Society•2026

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association, Ewer Ewer•Diagnostic And Statistical Manual…•2013

  • What Is the Male-to-Female Ratio in Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Open Access•Rachel Loomes, Laura Hull et al.•Journal of the American Academy…•2017

  • Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses

    Open Access•David Moher, Alessandro Liberati et al.•Annals of Internal Medicine•2009

  • Assessment of a Long-Term Developmental Relationship-Based Approach in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Open Access•Magda Di Renzo, Bruno Tagliacozzi et al.•Psychological Reports•2015

Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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