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Experiential Education Programs

Fertile Environments for Identity Formation

Bibliographic Data

ID21634602
AuthorsLisa Meerts-Brandsma (0000-0002-9563-8220, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA, corresponding author), Theresa N Melton (0000-0002-6114-9349, Clemson University), Theresa Melton (Clemson University, Clemson, USA), Jim Sibthorp (0000-0002-4574-9141, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA)
Year2023
Volume46
Issue4
Pages412-432
Publication date2023-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Experiential Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1053-8259 • E-ISSN: 2169-009X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/10538259221146724
OpenAlexW4313590783
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited38

Background: Understanding how contextual elements within educational environments relate to identity formation can help educators design experiences intended to support identity formation processes. Purpose: This study examined identity formation among students enrolled in immersion semester high schools and how contextual elements and identity formation actions influence identity formation process profiles. Methodology: Data were collected from middle to late adolescents using the Dimensions of Identity Development Scale, and analyzed using latent profile analysis, crosstabulation, and regression. Conclusions: The findings showed that thinking about values and beliefs in school is related to increased identity exploration and that the teacher–student relationship and novelty in these contexts facilitates thinking about values and beliefs. Students prone to rumination may particularly benefit from the supportive environment, which can increase the likelihood that they discuss their values and beliefs. Implications: Experiential educators working with middle to late adolescents who want to help their participants engage in identity formation should prioritize teacher–student relationships, novel experiences, and a supportive community

Cognition · Developmental psychology · Experiential learning · Identity formation · Novelty · Pedagogy · Rumination · Self-concept · Diverse Education Studies and Reforms · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Youth Education and Societal Dynamics

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Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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