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Validating the early numeracy teacher rating scale for preschoolers (TRS–EN)

Bibliographic Data

ID21686154
AuthorsT Vessonen (0000-0001-8810-4389, University of Helsinki, corresponding author), Anna Widlund (0000-0001-5563-5044, Åbo Akademi University), Airi Hakkarainen (0000-0001-5199-3493, University of Helsinki), Pirjo Aunio (0000-0002-0901-3874, University of Helsinki)
Year2023
Volume31
Issue2
Pages205-224
Publication date2023-03-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Early Childhood Education Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1350-293X • E-ISSN: 1752-1807
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1350293x.2022.2081350
OpenAlexW4281701974
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited30

The aim of this study was to validate a teacher rating scale (TRS-EN) for assessing early numeracy skills and for identifying mathematically low-performing 3- and 4-year-old children. Fifty-six preschool teachers assessed children’s (3-year-olds = 127; 4-year-olds = 145) numerical relational, counting, and basic arithmetic skills. Construct validity evidence through confirmatory factor analysis supported both unidimensional and three-factor (i.e. numerical relational, counting and basic arithmetic skills) models. Also, TRS-EN demonstrated excellent internal consistency in both age groups. The teacher assessment scores corresponded well with standardized direct early numeracy measures, and predicted children’s early numeracy skills six months later. The results clearly demonstrate that the TRS-EN can be used to assist teachers in assessing early numeracy skills, and help with identifying mathematically low-performing children

Confirmatory factor analysis · Construct validity · Developmental psychology · Early childhood education · Literacy · Numeracy · Pedagogy · Psychometrics · Rating scale · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Mathematics · Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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