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Testing the Kaps Model of Reading Comprehension in a Turkish Elementary School Context from Low Socioeconomic Background

Bibliographic Data

ID22045883
AuthorsKasım Yıldırım (0000-0003-1406-709X, Muğla University, corresponding author), Fatih Cetin Cetinkaya (0000-0002-9843-6747, Düzce Üniversitesi), Seyit ATEŞ (0000-0002-4498-0376, Gazi University), Dudu Kaya Tosun (0000-0002-1929-9407, Pamukkale University), Dudu Kaya (Pamukkale University), Timothy V Rasinski (0000-0003-2560-3652, Kent State University), Timothy Rasinski (Kent State University)
Year2020
Volume10
Issue4
Pages90
Publication date2020-03-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci10040090
OpenAlexW3013851991
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

This correlational study aimed to explore the relations of background knowledge, automaticity (rate), prosody, and strategy use with reading comprehension (KAPS model of reading comprehension) in the written Turkish language context with 207 fourth grade students. Successful comprehension requires readers to make meaning out of what they read. Our KAPS model of reading comprehension hypothesizes relations of background knowledge, fluency components (rate and prosody), and strategy use with reading comprehension components (literal and deep) in the Turkish language and addresses the direct effects of these predictors on the reading comprehension of fourth grade students. The results showed that, whereas fluency and strategy use made statistically significant contributions to reading comprehension, background knowledge did not. Based on the results, the study affirms the importance of automaticity in word recognition, prosody, and comprehension strategies in contributing to reading comprehension in Turkish and, as such, should be given priority for literacy instruction in Turkish

Automaticity · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Comprehension · Fluency · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Prosody · Reading comprehension · Speech recognition · Turkish · Computer Science · Educational Methods and Analysis · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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