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Effects of Sport Education Model on Meaningful Experiences in Physical Education and (De)Motivating Teaching Approaches

Bibliographic Data

ID22048889
AuthorsZilia Villafaña-Samper (0009-0003-6879-8813, Universidad de Zaragoza), Diego Esteban-Torres (0009-0005-6811-7218, Universidad de Zaragoza, corresponding author), Lorién Capablo-Jal (Universidad de Zaragoza), Javier García-Cazorla (0000-0001-8245-349X, Universidad de Valladolid), Carlos Mayo-Rota (0000-0002-4869-6698, Universidad de Zaragoza), Luis García-González (0000-0001-8115-0649, Universidad de Zaragoza)
Year2026
Volume16
Issue1
Pages60
Publication date2026-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci16010060
OpenAlexW7117975358
LanguageEN
References cited44

This study aimed to examine the effects of a basketball teaching unit based on the Sport Education Model on students’ meaningful experiences in Physical Education and their perceptions of (de)motivating teaching approaches used by their Physical Education teachers. A total of 102 secondary school students (49 girls; Mage = 13.66, SD = 0.72) participated in a pre-experimental, single group pretest-posttest design. Students completed the Meaningful Physical Education Scale and the Situation-in-School-Physical Education questionnaire before and after an eight-session intervention implemented by a pre-service teacher. Data were analyzed using mixed 2 (Time: pre, post) × 2 (Sex: male, female) MANOVAs and follow-up ANOVAs. The multivariate analyses revealed no significant overall Time × Sex interaction effects for either meaningful PE dimensions or (de)motivating teaching approaches. At the univariate level, significant improvements were observed in social interaction and challenge dimensions of meaningful PE, along with increased perceptions of autonomy-supportive and structuring teaching approaches and reduced controlling and awaiting approaches. However, univariate analyses showed specific sex-related differences: boys reported greater improvements in fun, challenge, and personally relevant learning, whereas girls perceived their teacher as displaying more clarifying behaviors. These findings suggest that the Sport Education Model fosters meaningful and motivating learning environments for both sexes, though the nature of these improvements may vary slightly between boys and girls

Basketball · Multivariate analysis · Perception · Physical education · Structuring · Teaching method · Univariate · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Physical Education and Pedagogy · Youth Development and Social Support

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