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Enhancing middle school mathematics through interdisciplinary integration

A 21st-century approach

Bibliographic Data

ID22437310
AuthorsShailaja Bairy (0009-0000-3208-7831, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, corresponding author), Neeta Inamdar (0000-0003-4230-8583, Symbiosis International University)
Year2026
Volume5
Issue1
Publication date2026-01-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiscover Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2731-5525 • E-ISSN: 2731-5525
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s44217-025-00877-w
OpenAlexW7119931725
LanguageEN
References cited20

Subject integration in mathematics is increasingly recognized as a catalyst for collaborative, 21st-century learning, fostering the development of critical thinking and problem-solving. This study synthesizes and pictorially illustrates a series of interdisciplinary activities that can be embedded into micro-projects for middle school students, while also providing a concise theoretical background and literature review outlining the strengths, challenges, and opportunities of interdisciplinary integration in mathematics across multiple dimensions. Drawing on constructivist and problem-based pedagogies, in alignment with the National Education Policy 2020 (India), this study does not detail/investigate a single intervention but instead provides an account of multiple classroom-based experiences, illustrating concrete strategies for improving engagement and conceptual-understanding via subject-integrated activities for project-based learning in maths. It connects mathematical concepts with students' lives and other academic streams by utilizing hands-on projects, real-life applications, and STEAM-based challenges, thereby fostering a more holistic understanding. The discussion includes key points on evaluation of a representative micro-project and synthesizes overarching outcomes observed across all listed evidence-based interdisciplinary activities, thus demonstrating the potential of integrated learning to advance mathematical literacy, foster adaptability, and promote comprehensive educational development in varied contexts.

Critical thinking · Reform mathematics · Education Practices and Evaluation · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration

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Highly citedNo

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