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Increasing community capacity to improve the implementation of Health Promoting Schools

Barriers and facilitators from the FLASH intervention

Bibliographic Data

ID22944604
AuthorsBonnie Maria van Dongen (0000-0001-6718-3081, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, corresponding author), Monica Antonia Maria Ridder (Windesheim University of Applied Sciences), Loïs Wolters (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), Ingrid HM Steenhuis (0000-0002-0065-2776, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), Ingrid Hendrika Margaretha Steenhuis (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), Carry M Renders (0000-0001-6688-1312, Windesheim University of Applied Sciences)
Year2023
Volume38
Issue5
Publication date2023-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/daad115
PMID37776534
OpenAlexW4387210591
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited36

Building community capacity is important for the successful implementation of a Health Promoting School. To identify how capacity building can be encouraged in secondary schools, four schools engaged in the Fit Lifestyle at School and at Home (FLASH) intervention for 3 years. This study explores barriers and facilitators that school personnel, parents and pupils experienced in the capacity-building process. Thirty-one stakeholders were interviewed. Transcripts were analysed thematically based on the five actions of the intervention: (i) appoint a Healthy School coordinator and build a team, (ii) determine ambitions, (iii) design and (iv) implement the action plan and (v) evaluate and improve. The time and support allocated to coordinators helped them evolve their role from executors of health-promotion activities to coordinators, instigators and gatekeepers of the implementation process. Participatory tools helped identify shared values among stakeholders to determine context-specific ambitions and leverage points for interventions. Coordinators indicated that they lacked the skills and authority to engage pupils and parents and to reach the broader community. Coordinators struggled with translating promising ideas into action plans of coherent and mutually supportive activities and embedding them into policy. Strong leadership of Healthy School coordinators, who focus on the capacity-building process and foster collaborative relationships, is essential to build community capacity. In this process, more guidance is needed on how to involve the broader community in various phases. Furthermore, coordinators can benefit from professional development to align jointly designed activities into a comprehensive action plan embedded into Healthy School policies.

Business · Capacity building · Environmental health · Flash (photography) · Intervention (counseling) · Medical education · Political science · Public relations · Community Health and Development · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · School Health and Nursing Education

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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