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Ten commandments for motivating language learners

Results of an empirical study

Bibliographic Data

ID23324006
AuthorsZoltán Dörnyei (0000-0002-7820-1254, Thames Valley University,), Kata Csizér (0000-0003-1755-8142, Eötvös University, Budapest)
Year1998
Volume2
Issue3
Pages203-229
Publication date1998-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage Teaching Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1362-1688 • E-ISSN: 1477-0954
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/136216889800200303
OpenAlexW2022132965
LanguageEN
Citations received72

The question of how to motivate language learners has been a neglected area in L2 motivation research, and even the few available analyses lack an adequate research base. This article presents the results of an empirical survey aimed at obtaining classroom data on motivational strategies. Two hundred Hungarian teachers of English from various language teaching institutions were asked how important they considered a selection of 51 strategies and how frequently they used them in their teaching practice. Based on their responses we have compiled a concise set of ten motivational macrostrategies, which we have called the ‘Ten commandments for motivating language learners’. On the basis of the frequency data, we also discuss which of the commandments tend to be particularly underutilized in the language classroom.

Empirical research · Epistemology · Language assessment · Language education · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Selection (genetic algorithm) · Set (abstract data type) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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Unique citing works72
Citations per year2,57
Citation span1998 - 2026 (29)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 54

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