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Diversity and contestation in linguistic ideologies

German speakers in Hungary

Bibliographic Data

ID2892898
AuthorsGal (0000-0003-1160-6502, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, corresponding author), Susan Gal
Year1993
Volume22
Issue3
Pages337-359
Publication date1993-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage in Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-4045 • E-ISSN: 1469-8013
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047404500017279
OpenAlexW2110671687
LanguageEN
Citations received59
References cited21

The classic sociolinguistic opposition between status and solidarity as organizing principles of linguistic variation is currently being integrated with broader social theories of symbolic domination and resistance. However, not enough attention has yet been paid to the multiplicity and fluidity of both dominant and oppositional linguistic ideologies within a single social order. Changing elite conceptions about the links between language and social group vie with each other for supremacy, and are in turn contested by various forms of resistance among linguistic minorities. Debates surrounding the linguistic census in 19th and 20th century Hungary are used here as evidence about diverse dominant ideologies, to show how German-Hungarians have responded by producing multiple, competing, and ambiguous oppositional conceptions and linguistic practices. (Linguistic ideologies, forms of resistance, politics of language, minority languages, German speakers in Hungary

Elite · German · Ideology · Linguistics · Opposition (politics) · Political science · Politics · Resistance (ecology) · Sociolinguistics · Sociolinguistics of sign languages · Sociology · Solidarity · Variation (astronomy) · Gender Studies in Language · Law · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy · Philosophy

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Unique citing works59
Citations per year1,79
Citation span1993 - 2026 (34)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 55

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