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Marking and unmarking the (non)native speaker through English language proficiency requirements for university admission

Bibliographic Data

ID2913100
AuthorsIngrid Piller (0000-0003-2181-2596, Macquarie University, corresponding author), Agnes Bodis (0000-0003-4792-3315, Macquarie University)
Year2024
Volume53
Issue1
Pages1-23
Publication date2024-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage in Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-4045 • E-ISSN: 1469-8013
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047404522000689
OpenAlexW4312193263
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited71

This article examines the language ideologies undergirding university English language admission requirements. Universities are today caught between the order of the nation state and that of corporate globalization as they seek to attract both national and international students. This tension produces conflicting processes of (converse) racialization and linguistic (un)marking within which universities construct language proficiencies and ethnonational identities. Our study finds two categorically different constructs of English language proficiency (ELP): inherent ELP based on citizenship, linguistic heritage, and prior education, and tested ELP. These two constructs of ELP map onto two dichotomous student groups. One side of this binary-the white native-speaker citizen construct-is subject to converse racialization and unmarking. While it becomes blurred, it casts its Other into clear relief: the Asian non-native speaker non-citizen. The research has implications for critical language testing and language policies in higher education. (Citizenship, English as a global academic language, internationalization of higher education, international students, language ideologies, language testing, native speakerism, racialization, World Englishes

Construct (python library) · Converse · Epistemology · Globalization · Ideology · Linguistics · Political science · Race (biology) · Racialization · Sociology · Computer Science · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Gender Studies · Law · Multilingual Education and Policy · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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Citations per year7
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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