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Universals in Relative Clause Acquisition

Evidence From Child and Adult L1 and L2 Learners of Hindi-urdu

Bibliographic Data

ID3160192
AuthorsLynne Hansen (Brigham Young University–Hawaii, corresponding author)
Year1986
Volume36
Issue2
Pages143-158
Publication date1986-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage Learning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8333 • E-ISSN: 1467-9922
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-1770.1986.tb00376.x
OpenAlexW2066821631
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

In the search for universals of relative clause acquisition, the present research investigated the comprehension of six types of Hindi-Urdu correlative sentences by child and adult L1 and L2 learners. Group comparisons show a sharper distinction between the performance of the first and second language learners than between the children and adults. While the native speakers tend to pay attention to case markers in interpreting sentences, the English-speaking learners tend to ignore these morphological cues, relying rather on a word order heuristic. The L1 errors, particularly those of the adults, are more systematic than the L2. Many of the learners do not appear to have any functional strategy for discovering the missing noun complement in the Hindi-Urdu correlative clauses and instead resort to random guessing. The paper concludes that language universals are available for the processing of complex structures only once a certain level of proficiency has been attained

First language · Hindi · Indo-European languages · Linguistic universal · Linguistics · Noun · Problem of universals · Relative clause · Second-language acquisition · Theoretical linguistics · Urdu · Word order · Language Development and Disorders · Multilingual Education and Policy · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

  • The subject advantage in relative clauses

    Open Access•Elaine Lau, Nobuko Tanaka•Glossa a journal of general…•2021

  • A First Language

    Roger Brown•First Language•1973

  • The role of parallel function in the acquisition of relative clauses in English

    Open Access•Amy Sheldon•Journal of Verbal Learning and…•1974

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    Lois Bloom, John R Hayes•Language•1974

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    John Peter Milon•TESOL Quarterly•1974

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    Susan M Ga, Susan Gass et al.•TESOL Quarterly•1980

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    Open Access•Amy Sheldon•Journal of Psycholinguistic…•1977

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  • Language Transfer and Universal Grammatical Relations

    Open Access•Susan Ga, Susan Gas•Language Learning•1979

  • Interference and Natural Language Processing in Second Language Acquisition

    Open Access•Fernando Tarallo, John Myhill•Language Learning•1983

  • A Case Study of a Japanese Child Learning English as a Second Language1,2

    Open Access•Kenji Hakuta•Language Learning•1976

  • Is There a "Natural Sequence" in Adult Second Language Learning

    Open Access•Nathalie Bailey, Carolyn Madden et al.•Language Learning•1974

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    Open Access•Jacquelyn Schachter•Language Learning•1974

  • Noun Phrase Accessibility Revisited

    Bernard Comrie, Edward L Keenan•Language•1979

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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