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Employee Participation and Employee Retention in View of Compensation

Bibliographic Data

ID3310294
AuthorsKomal Khalid (0000-0001-7220-6962, King Abdulaziz University, corresponding author), Samina Nawab (0000-0002-5439-2519, COMSATS University Islamabad)
Year2018
Volume8
Issue4
Publication date2018-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2158244018810067
OpenAlexW2899121099
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited39

This study determines the relationship between types of employee participation (delegative, consultative, worker director, and worker union) on employee retention and the moderation of employee compensation in this relationship. The authors analyzed four types of employee participation, employee retention, and compensation in two major sectors of Pakistan ( n = 1,054): service ( n = 535) and manufacturing ( n = 519). Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to first-line and middle-level employees. After establishing the reliability and validity of the scale, descriptive statistics, correlation, univariate analysis, multiple regression analysis, and independent-sample t test were conducted. All types of employee participation influence employee retention positively in both sectors. Employee compensation moderated the relationship between types of employee participation and employee retention. Delegative participation had a stronger influence on retention as compared with other types in both sectors. This is the first quantitative study to examine the influence of compensation on the relationship between direct and indirect types of employee participation on employee retention in six industries (Cement, Pharmaceutical, Food and Beverages, Health Care, Banking, and Higher Education) of Pakistan. The authors extend previous research studies by using comparative analysis tools to generalize the results in South Asian organizations

Business · Compensation of employees · Descriptive statistics · Economics · Employee engagement · Employee research · Employee retention · Management · Moderation · Statistics · Employment and Welfare Studies · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Spirituality and Leadership · Marketing

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year1,71
Citation span2019 - 2024 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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