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Immigrant students' achievements in light of their educational aspirations and academic motivation

Bibliographic Data

ID3663240
AuthorsAi Miyamoto (0000-0003-4644-4312, University of Bamberg, corresponding author), Julian Seuring (0000-0001-5567-596X, University of Bamberg), C Kristen (0000-0003-3426-9174, University of Bamberg)
Year2020
Volume46
Issue7
Pages1348-1370
Publication date2020-05-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Community (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-9586 • E-ISSN: 1469-9451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1369183x.2018.1538772
OpenAlexW2898394301
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited45

Despite their often-reported tendency to ‘aim high’, children of immigrants frequently demonstrate lower school achievement than children of non-immigrants. We address this attitude-achievement paradox by proposing a conditional view that contends that exposure to the destination country's language is essential for transforming favourable educational orientations into achievement. Based on German data from the National Educational Panel Study (NEPS), we study the role of educational attitudes in terms of both sociological measures of educational aspirations and psychological measures of academic motivation. The attitude-achievement paradox is reflected in a weaker link between educational orientations and reading achievement among students from certain migrant groups than among their majority peers. Regarding the sources of these discrepancies, we find that immigrant students who use the destination language in their everyday interactions experience greater benefits from higher levels of educational aspirations and academic motivation than do those with less exposure to the language. In this manner, we can account for some of the observed group differences in the link between educational attitudes and achievement and, thus, for part of the attitude-achievement paradox

Academic achievement · Developmental psychology · German · Immigration · Mathematics education · Political science · Global Education and Multiculturalism · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year3,5
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

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