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Armed Conflicts, 1946-2009

Bibliographic Data

ID3916539
AuthorsLotta Harbom (Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP),, corresponding author), Peter Wallensteen (0000-0002-8191-4642, Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP))
Year2010
Volume47
Issue4
Pages501-509
Publication date2010-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3433 • E-ISSN: 1460-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022343310376887
OpenAlexW2915893849
LanguageEN
Citations received56
References cited3

In 2009, UCDP recorded 36 active armed conflicts, down by one from 2008. Having remained fairly stable over the past few years, the number of armed conflicts is now substantially lower than during the peak years of the early 1990s. But compared to the early years of this decade, the figure has increased by 24%. Six of the conflicts reached the level of war (more than 1,000 battle-related deaths) in 2009, up by one from 2008. No interstate conflict was recorded, but seven intrastate conflicts were internationalized, in the sense that one or both of the conflict parties received troops support from an external state. The most intense war in terms of fatalities was that in Sri Lanka. Eight of the armed conflicts listed for 2008 were not active in 2009, but during the year, one entirely new conflict erupted in Myanmar (Kokang), two were restarted by previously recorded actors in Angola (Cabinda) and in Rwanda and four previously recorded conflicts were restarted by new actors in Central African Republic, India (Bodoland), Nigeria and Yemen. Only one peace agreement was concluded during the year, which is decidedly lower than the annual average recorded for the past 20 years

Ancient history · Armed conflict · Battle · Development economics · Geography · Political science · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · State (computer science) · Demography · Health and Conflict Studies · History · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

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Unique citing works56
Citations per year3,73
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 48

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