White Racial Identity and White Racial Consciousness
Similarities, Differences, and Recommendations
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 4455401 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Mark M Leach (University of Southern Mississippi), John T Behrens (0000-0002-6817-0466, Arizona State University), N Kenneth Lafleur |
| Year | 2002 |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 66-80 |
| Publication date | 2002-04-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0883-8534 • E-ISSN: 2161-1912 |
| Publisher | Wiley (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1002/j.2161-1912.2002.tb00480.x |
| OpenAlex | W1966114173 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 9 |
| References cited | 20 |
To dispel apparent confusion, White racial identity and White racial consciousness are described and contrasted in terms of theoretical conceptualization and measures used. It is recommended that priority be given to the validation of existing or new measurement instruments to provide a sound basis for future findings.Para disipar la confusión aparente, la identidad racial Bianca, y el conocimiento racial Blanco, se describen y son contrastados en términos de sus conceptos teóricos y las medidas empleadas. Se recomienda dar prioridad a la validación de instrumentos existentes o nuevos para proporcionar una base sólida para los deseubrimientos futuros
Aesthetics · Art · Conceptualization · Confusion · Consciousness · Ethnic group · Identity (music · Linguistics · Psychoanalysis · Race (biology · Racial differences · Sociology · White (mutation · Anthropology · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Counseling Practices and Supervision · Gender Studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Social Psychology
White Identity Politics
Homeless Microaggressions
One World, different lenses
Examining Biases and White Privilege
Modeling Determinants of White Racial Identity
Developing an Antiracist Stance
Expanding White Racial Identity Theory
Strategies Used by Whites to Address Their Racism
The Relationship Between Racism and Racial Identity for White Americans
Social Foundations of Thought and Action
Relationship between White racial identity attitudes and self-reported multicultural counseling competencies.
White Racial Identity Development and Cross-Cultural Counselor Training
Toward a Theoretical Explanation of the Effects of Race on Counseling A Black and White Model
The Relationship Between Racism and Racial ldentity Among White Americans
At the Crossroads
White Racial Identity Attitude Theories
Implications of Behrens (1997) for the validity of the White Racial Identity Attitude Scale
Does the White Racial Identity Attitude Scale measure racial identity
White Racial Identity Models
Content and Construct Validity of the White Racial Identity Attitude Scale
Racial Consciousness Development Among White Counselor Trainees
Operationalization of the Multicultural Counseling Competencies
| Unique citing works | 9 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,41 |
| Citation span | 2004 - 2024 (21) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 9 |