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Equity of Urban Service Delivery

A Comparison of Different Accessibility Measures

Bibliographic Data

ID5086515
AuthorsTijs Neutens (Ghent University, corresponding author), Tim Schwanen (0000-0001-7376-5854, University of Oxford, corresponding author), Frank Witlox (0000-0002-8966-6823, Ghent University, corresponding author), Philippe De Maeyer (0000-0001-8902-3855, Ghent University, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume42
Issue7
Pages1613-1635
Publication date2010-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning A Economy and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-518X • E-ISSN: 1472-3409
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1068/a4230
OpenAlexW2015485796
LanguageEN
Citations received106
References cited42

This paper evaluates the use of various place-based and people-based measures of accessibility in the context of public service delivery. While place-based measures examine the spatial separation between service locations and in a single reference location, people-based measures are based on detailed observations of an individual's activity schedule and space-time constraints. The aim of this paper is to contribute to previous methodological studies of accessibility by investigating the extent to which utility-based measures relying on the Burns-Miller framework relate to place- based and other people-based measures of individual accessibility. In total, four place-based and six people-based measures that are frequently used to evaluate urban service delivery are analyzed. The relationships between these measures are examined and their implications for the assessment of equity of urban service distribution are evaluated. We have found substantial differences between place-based and people-based measures, supporting previous findings in the relevant literature and extending them to utility-based space-time measures of accessibility. We also observed substantial differences within the group of people-based measures. It appears that measures which express the cardinality of a feasible opportunity choice set are quite different from measures which express the desirability of such a set. The salience of this difference is also borne out by the measurement of statistical dispersion of accessibility values, indicating that different measures provide markedly different insights into how equally service delivery is distributed among the population

Business · Environmental health · Population · Representativeness heuristic · Schedule · Service delivery framework · Computer Science · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Transportation Planning and Optimization · Urban Transport and Accessibility · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies · Marketing

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Unique citing works106
Citations per year7,07
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
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