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Trends in Whites' Explanations of the Black-White Gap in Socioeconomic Status, 1977-1989

Bibliographic Data

ID5249372
AuthorsJames R Kluegel (corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume55
Issue4
Pages512
Publication date1990-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1224 • E-ISSN: 1939-8271
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2095804
OpenAlexW1983775762
LanguageEN
Citations received172
References cited12

Whites' explanations for the black-white gap in socioeconomic status are examined using General Social Survey data for 1977 to 1989. While there has been a significant decline in the percentage of whites attributing the gap to innate inferiority of blacks, individualistic explantions of the gap still predominate. Most individualistic explanations stress lack of motivation among poor blacks, and are widely held among whites who otherwise express little or no traditional prejudice. Whites' explanations for the racial economic gap influence their attitudes toward government policies to improve the status of blacks, independent of sociodemographic characteristics and prejudice. These results help explain a paradox of contemporary racial attitudes, and suggest that white public opinion has reached an era of stable acceptance of the black-white economic gap

Demographic economics · Economics · Geography · Population · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · White (mutation · Demography · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works172
Citations per year4,91
Citation span1991 - 2026 (36)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 171

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