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Race in the American Mind

From the Moynihan Report to the Obama Candidacy

Bibliographic Data

ID9775720
AuthorsLawrence D Bobo (0000-0002-4280-0538, Social Sciences at Harvard University, corresponding author), Camille Zubrinsky Charles (0000-0002-2182-4928, Africa Center)
Year2009
Volume621
Issue1
Pages243-259
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0002716208324759
OpenAlexW2078342712
LanguageEN
Citations received85
References cited41

In 1965 Daniel Patrick Moynihan observed that the “racist virus in the American blood stream still afflicts us.” The authors assess the tenor of racial attitudes in white and black America across the ensuing four decades. Their core conclusion is paradoxical. On one hand, a massive positive change in social norms regarding race has taken place that dislodged Jim Crow ideology and now calls for integration and equality as the rules that should guide black-white interaction. On the other hand, negative stereotypes of African Americans, cultural (not structural or discrimination-based) accounts of black disadvantage, and deep polarization over the appropriate social policy response to racial inequality yield an ongoing legacy of tension and division. The authors link these trends in attitudes to broader changes in society (i.e., racial segregation, job discrimination, rates of intermarriage), patterns of intergroup and interpersonal behavior, and national political dynamics

Candidacy · Disadvantage · Ideology · Interpersonal communication · Polarization (electrochemistry · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Race (biology · Racial formation theory · Racism · Sociology · White (mutation · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Studies · Law · Migration, Refugees, and Integration · Psychology · Social Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works85
Citations per year4,47
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 85

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