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Thinking about people

Contributions of a typological alternative to associationistic and dimensional models of person perception

Bibliographic Data

ID6200147
AuthorsC Arnold Anderson (0000-0001-6353-0023, University of Missouri, corresponding author), Constantine Sedikides (0000-0002-7563-306X, University of Missouri)
Year1991
Volume60
Issue2
Pages203-217
Publication date1991-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.60.2.203
OpenAlexW4240281495
LanguageEN
Citations received35
References cited49

The associationistic view of person perception states that people are perceived in terms of trait covariations. The dimensional view maintains that others are perceived by means of a limited number of dimensions. In contrast, he typological view is that others are perceived in terms of person types, and traits within a given person type have a unique interactive r lation. In Experi-ment l, associationistic, dimensional, nd typological representations f implicit personality he-ories were empirically derived. The derived stimuli were used in Experiment 2, which examined the effects of person type membership on impression priming and perceived trait belongingness, controlling for associationistic and dimensional f ctors. As expected, results validated the unique contribution fa typological pproach to person perception. Implications of the present findings for the implicit personality theory, stereotype, and person memory literatures are discussed. People constitute important categories of objects. It is of no surprise, then, that thinking about people is such a pervasive phenomenon. We routinely form impressions ofother people's personalities, make predictions about their behavior, wonder about their intentions, and evaluate their performance out

Belongingness · Big Five personality traits · Cognitive psychology · Epistemology · Implicit personality theory · Impression formation · Perception · Personality · Phenomenon · Social perception · Stereotype (UML · Surprise · Trait · Child and Animal Learning Development · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works34
Citations per year1,03
Citation span1992 - 2021 (30)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 32

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