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Victims' perceptions of social support

What is helpful from whom

Bibliographic Data

ID6201415
AuthorsGayle A Dakof (0000-0001-5912-8832, corresponding author), Shelley E Taylor (University of California, Los Angeles)
Year1990
Volume58
Issue1
Pages80-89
Publication date1990-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.58.1.80
PMID2308075
OpenAlexW2083598357
LanguageEN
Citations received253
References cited8

Although research has demonstrated that social interactions influence psychological well-being, little is known about what specific actions victims of stressful life events experience as helpful or unhelpful. Wortman and Dunkel-Schetter (1979) previously suggested that victims frequently experience rejection, withdrawal, and communication problems with those close to them. To address these issues, 55 cancer patients were interviewed concerning the specific actions they found to be helpful or unhelpful from several potential support providers: spouse, other family members, friends, acquaintances, others with cancer, physicians, and nurses. The data indicated that the Wortman and Dunkel-Schetter victimization model applied better to interactions with friends and acquaintances than to interactions with close family members. In addition, support was found to be partially dependent on the source: Particular actions were perceived to be helpful from some but not other network members. Implications for theory and research on social support are discussed.

Perception · Social approval · Social perception · Social support · Spouse · Child Abuse and Trauma · Elder Abuse and Neglect · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Health disparities and outcomes · Migration, Health and Trauma · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works149
Citations per year7,03
Citation span1990 - 2026 (37)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 232

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