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Preventing Systemic War

Crisis Decision-Making Amidst a Structure of Conflict Relationships

Bibliographic Data

ID6284397
AuthorsManus I Midlarsky (Center for International Relations and Department of Political Science, University of Colorado, Boulder, corresponding author)
Year1984
Volume28
Issue4
Pages563-584
Publication date1984-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002784028004001
OpenAlexW2062902118
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited30

In this article, an equilibrium theory of conflict behavior is developed in which there exists a balance or equilibrium in the number of disputes begun and ended in a given time period. Significant interdependence as the result of diffusion, reinforcement, or a common source of conflict behavior leads to departures from the equilibrium model that, in turn, are associated with the onset of systemic, or global, war. Using a set of serious international disputes occurring in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the nineteenth century is found to fit the equilibrium model, but the period approaching World War I does not, when all disputes involving both major and minor powers are considered. Disputes involving only major powers constitute a stable system in both the nineteenth century and pre-World War I period. Implications for crisis management and conflict resolution are developed through the use of disjoint sets that effectively separate the different kinds of disputes, which together could lead to global war

Balance (ability · Conflict resolution · Economics · Economy · International conflict · Period (music · Political economy · Political science · Spanish Civil War · World War II · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Law · Philosophy · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

  • The Killing Trap

    Open Access•Manus I Midlarsky•Killing Trap•2005

  • The ConflictSpace of Cataclysm

    Open Access•John A Vasquez, Paul F Diehl et al.•Foreign Policy Analysis•2011

  • The evolution of disputes

    Charles S Gochman•International Interactions•1993

  • Theoretical foundations for the collection of major power‐minor power war data

    Manus I Midlarsky•International Interactions•1988

  • The probability of war in then-crises problem

    Open Access•Claudio Cioffi-Revilla, Claudio Cioffi‐revilla et al.•Synthese•1988

  • Explaining Relative Peace

    Open Access•Jeffery J Schahczenski•Journal of Peace Research•1991

  • Arms and Aggression in the Middle East, 1948-1991

    Open Access•Jochen Mayer, Ralph Rotte•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1999

  • Transitions between peace and systemic war as bifurcations in a signed network dynamical system

    Open Access•Megan Morrison, J Nathan Kutz et al.•Network Science•2023

  • A Hierarchical Equilibrium Theory of Systemic War

    Manus I Midlarsky•International Studies Quarterly•1986

  • The Steps to War

    Open Access•John A Vasquez•World Politics•1987

  • Changing Aspirations, Limited Attention, and War

    Open Access•Paul A Anderson, Timothy J Mckeown•World Politics•1987

  • Hot Hand

    Erik Gartzke, Michael Simon et al.•The Journal of Politics•1999

  • Systemic Disequilibrium, Foreign Policy Role, and the Power Cycle

    Open Access•Charles F Doran•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1989

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    Charles F Hermann•International crises; insights…•1972

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    J David Singer•Quantitative international politics•1968

  • Crisis Escalation War

    Ole R Holsti, Ole Holsti•Crisis Escalation War•1972

  • Conflict Among Nations

    Glenn Herald Snyder, Paul Diesing•Conflict among Nations•2015

  • The Balance of Power

    A F Pollard, Ashlee Pollard•Journal of the British Institute…•1923

  • Quantitative international politics

    Open Access•Bernard Mennis•Journal of Policy Modeling•1979

  • International Crisis

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    Open Access•F W Roush•Mathematical Social Sciences•1984

  • International Equilibrium

    Fred Warner Neal, George Liska•The Western Political Quarterly•1960

  • International Crisis

    Open Access•Samuel R Williamson•Political Science Quarterly•1977

  • Contending approaches to world system analysis

    Gordon Burt•International Affairs•1984

  • The Origins of the World War

    Linda Robinson, L G Robinson et al.•Economica•1930

  • Absence of Memory in the Nineteenth-Century Alliance System

    Manus I Midlarsky•American Journal of Political…•1983

  • Theory of international politics

    Kenneth Neal Waltz•Theory of international politics•1979

  • Global Wars, Public Debts, and the Long Cycle

    Open Access•Karen Rasler, Karen A Rasler et al.•World Politics•1983

  • International Relations Theory, Foreign Policy Substitutability, and “Nice” Laws

    Open Access•Benjamin A Most, Harvey Starr•World Politics•1984

  • From Bosnia to Sarajevo

    Open Access•Alan Ned Sabrosky•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1975

  • Components of an operational theory of international alliance formation

    Open Access•Bruce Russett, Bruce M Russett•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1968

  • Conceptualizing “War

    Open Access•Benjamin A Most, Harvey Starr•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1983

  • War, Inflation, and the Kondratieff Long Wave

    Open Access•William R Thompson, L Gary Zuk•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1982

  • Equilibria in the Nineteenth-Century Balance-of-Power System

    Manus I Midlarsky•American Journal of Political…•1981

  • Multipolar Power Systems and International Stability

    Open Access•Karl W Deutsch, Judith D Singer•World Politics•1964

  • An Analytical Study of the Balance of Power Theories

    Open Access•Dina A Zinnes•Journal of Peace Research•1967

  • Measuring Affect and Action in Inter National Reaction Models

    Open Access•Ole R Holsti, Richard A Brody et al.•Journal of Peace Research•1964

Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,33
Citation span1986 - 2023 (38)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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