Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Human Rights and the Democratic Proposition

Bibliographic Data

ID6284543
AuthorsChristian Davenport (0000-0001-5652-2914, Department of Political Science, University of Colorado at Boulder, corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume43
Issue1
Pages92-116
Publication date1999-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002799043001006
OpenAlexW2093238527
LanguageEN
Citations received144
References cited72

Autocratization is expected to worsen human rights conditions; democratization is frequently heralded as a means for improving them. Unfortunately, neither relationship has been subjected to empirical investigation. The causal linkage between regime change and state repression is examined in the current study with a pooled cross-sectional time-series analysis of 137 countries from 1950 to 1982 ( N=4,521). Four aspects of change are considered: (1) direction, (2) magnitude, (3) “smoothness” of the transition, and (4) duration of time at particular regime types. The results support the anticipated escalatory effect of autocratization for the magnitude variable, revealing influences that persist for 4 years. Additionally, there is support for the pacifying effect of democratization with regard to magnitude for the same 4-year time period. Direction, smoothness, and duration are found to be unimportant, but regime change does matter

Autocracy · Democracy · Democratization · Demographic economics · Duration (music · Econometrics · Economics · Human rights · Linkage (software · Magnitude (astronomy · Physics · Political science · Politics · Regime change · Smoothness · Corruption and Economic Development · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Law · Mathematics · Political Conflict and Governance

  • The Patterning of Repression

    David Cunningham•Social Forces•2003

  • Committed to Rights

    Open Access•Audrey L Comstock•Committed to Rights : Volume 1•2021

  • Political Repression

    Open Access•Linda C Keith•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • Breaking the Conflict Trap: Civil War and Development Policy

    Paul Collier, V L Elliot et al.•PsycEXTRA Dataset•2003

  • El marco de la Unión Europea para la promoción de los Derechos Humanos y el apoyo a la democracia

    Open Access•Cristina Churruca, María Nagore•Cuadernos Europeos de Deusto•2015

  • “This Research has Important Policy Implications…”

    Open Access•Kristian Skrede Gleditsch•Peace Economics Peace Science and…•2023

  • To appease or to repress

    Open Access•Merel Harrijvan, Maartje Weerdesteijn•Crime Law and Social Change•2020

  • Resisting Dictatorship

    Open Access•Vincent Boudreau•Resisting Dictatorship•2004

  • State Repression and the Domestic Democratic Peace

    Open Access•Christian Davenport, Christian A Davenport•State Repression and the Domestic…•2007

  • Free from State Violence or Free to Comply

    Open Access•Barbora Čapinská•Democratic Theory•2016

  • Coups and the End of Mass-Killing Episodes

    Open Access•Gary Uzonyi, Matthew Wells et al.•Journal of Global Security Studies•2023

  • When democracies kill

    Open Access•Christian Davenport•International Area Studies Review•2012

  • Bringing Home the Bacon or Not? Globalization and Government Respect for Economic and Social Rights

    Open Access•Caroline L Payne•Human Rights Review•2009

  • The Power of the Pen

    Open Access•E C Moreno, Richard C Witmer•Human Rights Review•2015

  • Voting and Human Rights in Democratic Societies

    Open Access•Nisha Bellinger•Human Rights Review•2017

  • Torture Approval in Comparative Perspective

    Open Access•P Miller•Human Rights Review•2011

  • Democracy, Inclusion, and Failure in CounterInsurgency

    Victor Asal, Kathleen Deloughery et al.•Foreign Policy Analysis•2016

  • Nation Building and Women

    Open Access•Mary Caprioli, Kimberly Douglass•Foreign Policy Analysis•2008

  • Are civil liberties contagious? Analysis of determinants of de facto civil rights protection in post-socialist countries

    Open Access•Anna Lewczuk•Constitutional Political Economy•2020

  • A Cross-National Exploration of the Conditions that Produce Interpersonal Violence

    Open Access•Victor Asal, Mitchell Brown•Politics & Policy•2010

  • Challenges in creating humane and equitable policing

    Open Access•Beatriz Magaloni•Criminology & Public Policy•2024

  • Relativizing Human Rights

    Todd Landman, David Kernohan et al.•Journal of Human Rights•2012

  • National Human Rights Institutions

    Ryan M Welch•Journal of Human Rights•2015

  • The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the strategic shift to forced disappearance

    Caroline L Payne, M Rodwan Abouharb•Journal of Human Rights•2015

  • Negotiated rights

    Audrey L Comstock•Journal of Human Rights•2022

  • Introducing human rights into conflict resolution

    Edward Kaufman, Ibrahim Bisharat•Journal of Human Rights•2002

  • State Capacity, Democracy, and the Violation of Personal Integrity Rights

    Joseph K Young•Journal of Human Rights•2009

  • Copy thy neighbor

    Roman-Gabriel Olar•Journal of Human Rights•2023

  • No News Is Good News

    W M Cole, Wade Cole•Journal of Human Rights•2010

  • Norm Collision

    Open Access•Sonia Cardena, Sonia Cardenas•International Studies Review•2004

  • Revisiting State Failure

    Tiffiany O Howard, Tiffiany Howard•Civil Wars•2008

  • Repression Substitution

    Jacqueline H R Demeritt, Courtenay R Conrad•Civil Wars•2019

  • Holding the Line

    Open Access•Todd Landman•The British Journal of Politics…•2006

  • Robust Peacekeeping? Panacea for Human Rights Violations

    Kofi Nsia-Pepra•Peace and Conflict Studies•2011

  • Public Perceptions of Wartime Atrocities

    Open Access•Meg K Guliford, Travis Curtice et al.•Political Research Quarterly•2025

  • China’s rise and physical integrity rights in developing countries

    Jonas Gamso•Review of International Political…•2019

  • Democracy and Human Rights Versus Women’s Security

    Open Access•Mary Caprioli•Security Dialogue•2004

  • Multiple Pathways to Understanding

    Open Access•Mary Caprioli•Security Dialogue•2004

  • A Civil Religion for World Society

    Open Access•W M Cole•Sociological Forum•2012

  • The Geo-Politics of Forced Migration in Africa, 1992—2001

    Open Access•Zaryab Iqbal•Conflict Management and Peace…•2007

  • Selected To Go Where Murderers Lurk

    Open Access•Erik Melander•Conflict Management and Peace…•2009

  • Is collective repression an effective counterinsurgency technique? Unpacking the cyclical relationship between repression and civil conflict

    Open Access•Philip Hultquist•Conflict Management and Peace…•2015

  • Does violence pay? The effect of ethnic rebellion on overcoming political deprivation

    Open Access•Cheryl Koos•Conflict Management and Peace…•2014

  • Domestic diversion

    Open Access•Graig R Klein, Efe Tokdemir•Conflict Management and Peace…•2016

  • A political economy of human rights

    Open Access•Jacqueline H R Demeritt, Joseph K Young•Conflict Management and Peace…•2013

  • Dangerous neighborhoods

    Open Access•Margarita Konaev, Kirstin J H Brathwaite•Conflict Management and Peace…•2017

  • Judicial independence and refugee flights

    Open Access•Saadet Ulasoglu Imamoglu•Conflict Management and Peace…•2022

  • Failed coups, political survival, and civil liberties restrictions in nondemocratic regimes

    Laçin Idil Öztığ, Murat Donduran•The Social Science Journal•2020

  • Coercive and catalytic strategies for human rights promotion

    Open Access•Hillary Corwin•World Development•2023

  • Sometimes You Just Have to Leave

    C B Davenport, Christina Davenport et al.•International Interactions•2003

  • Means, Motives and Opportunities in Ethno-Nationalist Mobilization

    Gregory D Saxton, Gregory Saxton et al.•International Interactions•2008

  • Military capacity and state-perpetrated killings during internal conflicts

    Open Access•Seung Hoon Chae, Seunghoon Chae•International Interactions•2025

  • You scratch my back, and I scratch yours

    Chun‐Young Park, Sanghoon Park•International Interactions•2024

  • International Recognition and Religion

    Nikola Mirilovic, David S Siroky•International Interactions•2016

  • Does Trade Openness Promote Security Rights in Developing Countries? Examining the Liberal Perspective

    Julie Harrelson-Stephens, Rhonda L Callaway et al.•International Interactions•2003

  • The Use of Repression as a Response to Domestic Dissent

    Open Access•Sonia C Carey•Political Studies•2009

  • Democracy, threats and political repression in developing countries

    Patrick M Regan, Errol A Henderson•Third World Quarterly•2002

  • The social science of human rights

    Salvador Santino F Regilme•Third World Quarterly•2014

  • Individuals v. states

    Open Access•W M Cole•Social Science Research•2011

  • Elections and Social Conflict in Africa, 1990–2009

    Open Access•Idean Salehyan, Christopher Linebarger•Studies in Comparative…•2015

  • Measuring presidential centrism and its effect on repression

    Open Access•Joshua Holzer•Political Science•2018

  • Are stronger states more humane? A re-evaluation of ‘exemplary villains’

    Open Access•Seung Hoon Chae•Journal of Peace Research•2020

  • Political Process, International Dependence, and Mass Political Conflict

    J Craig Jenkins, Kurt Schock•International Journal of Sociology•2003

  • A configurational analysis of ethnic protest in Europe

    Open Access•Victor Cebotari, Maarten Vink et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • Democracy and the making of contentious policy

    Open Access•Chan S Suh•International Journal of…•2015

  • United Nations Intervention by United Democracies

    Open Access•Andréas Andersson•Cooperation and Conflict•2002

  • Countering adversaries and cultivating friends

    Open Access•Peter Rudloff, Jennifer M Scott et al.•Cooperation and Conflict•2013

  • Unpacking the effects of genocide and politicide on forced migration

    Open Access•Gary Uzonyi•Conflict Management and Peace…•2013

  • State Repression and Political Order

    Christian Davenport•Annual Review of Political Science•2007

  • Contentious Challenges and Government Responses in Latin America

    Open Access•James C Franklin•Political Research Quarterly•2008

  • A House Divided

    Open Access•Cullen S Hendrix, Cullen Hendrix et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2017

  • Social Spending Responses to Organized Labor and Mass Protests in Latin America, 1970-2007

    Open Access•Barbara Zárate‐tenorio, Barbara Zarate Tenorio•Comparative Political Studies•2014

  • Fabricated justice

    Open Access•Beatriz Magaloni, Esteban Salmón•World Development•2025

  • Derogations, democratic backsliding, and international human rights during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Audrey L Comstock, Andrew Hei et al.•Journal of Human Rights•2025

  • Covenants Without the Sword International Law and the Protection of Civilians in Times of War

    Open Access•Benjamin A Valentino, Benjamin Valentino et al.•World Politics•2006

  • United States Economic Aid and Repression

    Douglas M Gibler•The Journal of Politics•2008

  • What Attracts Foreign Investors? An Examination of Human Rights and Foreign Direct Investment

    Shannon Lindsey Blanton, Robert G Blanton•The Journal of Politics•2007

  • Democracy and the Concept of Personal Integrity Rights

    Daniel W Hill•The Journal of Politics•2016

  • Estimating the Effects of Human Rights Treaties on State Behavior

    Daniel W Hill•The Journal of Politics•2010

  • Structure, Empowerment and the Liberalization of Cross-National Abortion Rights

    Open Access•Victor Asal, Mitchell Brown et al.•Politics & Gender•2008

  • Thin-skinned leaders

    Open Access•Eda Keremoğlu, Sebastian Hellmeier et al.•Political Science Research and…•2022

  • Political Repression and Public Perceptions of Human Rights

    Open Access•Christopher J Anderson, Patrick M Regan et al.•Political Research Quarterly•2002

  • Does Foreign Military Intervention Help Human Rights

    Open Access•Dursun Peksen•Political Research Quarterly•2012

  • Constitutional Provisions for Individual Human Rights (1977-1996)

    Open Access•Linda Camp Keith•Political Research Quarterly•2002

  • The Dynamic Relationship Between Protest and Repression

    Open Access•Sonia C Carey, Sabine C Carey•Political Research Quarterly•2006

  • Sins of Commission? Understanding Membership Patterns on the United Nations Human Rights Commission

    Open Access•Martin S Edwards, Kevin M Scott et al.•Political Research Quarterly•2008

  • Executive Constraints and Repression in Democratic Contexts

    Open Access•Anna Elizabeth Mackin•Political Research Quarterly•2016

  • Compound Democracy and the Control of Corruption

    Open Access•Alok K Bohara, Neil J Mitchell et al.•Policy Studies Journal•2004

  • Human Rights Violations, Corruption, and the Policy of Repression

    Open Access•Alok K Bohara, Neil J Mitchell et al.•Policy Studies Journal•2008

  • Hearing the Voice of the People

    Brooke A Ackerly, J M Cruz•New Political Science•2011

  • How Do Nationalist Leaders Respond to International Human Rights Criticisms

    Open Access•Seung-Whan Choi•Nations and Nationalism•2025

  • Cued to Coerce or Coercing Cues? An Exploration of Dissident Rhetoric and its Relationship to Political Repression

    Christian Davenport, Marci Eads•Mobilization An International…•2001

  • Repression, political threats, and survival under autocracy

    Open Access•Abel Escribà-Folch, Abel Escribà‐folch•International Political Science…•2013

  • Views to a Kill

    Open Access•Christian Davenport, Patrick Ball•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2002

  • Does Police Militarization Increase Repression

    Open Access•Martin Stavro, Ryan M Welch•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2024

  • Restraint or Propellant? Democracy and Civilian Fatalities in Interstate Wars

    Open Access•Alexander B Downes•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2007

  • Policy Selection in the Face of Political Instability

    Open Access•G A Davies, Graeme A M Davies•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2016

  • Thinking Inside the Box

    Open Access•Bruce Bueno De Mesquita, Feryal Marie Cherif et al.•International Studies Quarterly•2005

  • Domestic Demand for Human Rights

    Open Access•Nick Dietrich, Charles Crabtree•International Studies Quarterly•2019

  • International Intervention and the Severity of Genocides and Politicides

    Open Access•Matthew Krain•International Studies Quarterly•2005

  • Political Order in Changing Societies

    Samuel P Huntington•Political Order in Changing…•1969

  • Political terror in communist systems

    Alexander Dallin•Political terror in communist…•1970

  • Democracy and disorder

    Sidney Tarrow•Democracy and disorder•1989

  • Power kills

    R J Rummel, R Rummel•Power kills•1997

  • World handbook of political and social indicators II.

    Charles Lewis Taylor•World handbook of political and…•1973

  • Applied time series analysis for the social sciences

    Richard Mccleary•Applied time series analysis for…•1980

  • Government violence and repression

    George A Lopez, Michael Stohl•Government violence and repression•1986

  • Patterns of authority

    Harry Eckstein•Patterns of authority•1975

  • Political repression in modern America from 1870 to 1976

    Robert Justin Goldstein•Political repression in modern…•2001

  • Polyarchy

    Robert Alan Dahl•Polyarchy•1973

  • From mobilization to revolution

    Charles Tilly•From mobilization to revolution•1978

  • The Distributed Lag Between Capital Appropriations and Expenditures

    Shirley Almon•Econometrica•1965

  • Life-Integrity Violations and Democracy in the World, 1987

    Helen Fein•Human Rights Quarterly•1995

  • World handbook of political and social indicators

    Bruce M Russett•World handbook of political and…•1977

  • The third wave

    Samuel P Huntington•The third wave•1991

  • Political Order in Changing Societies

    Raymond E Wolfinger, Steven J Rosenstone•Political Order in Changing…•2017

  • Political Repression in 19th Century Europe

    Robert Justin Goldstein•Political Repression in 19th…•2013

  • The Politics of Terrorism

    Open Access•Michael Stohl•Politics of Terrorism, Third…•2020

  • Democracy and Human Rights in Developing Countries

    Zehra F Kabasakal Arat, Zehra F Arat•Democracy and Human Rights in…•1991

  • The Ideology of State Terror

    David Pion-Berlin•The Ideology of State Terror•1989

  • Human Rights and Statistics

    Thomas B Jabine, Richard Pierre Claude•Human Rights and Statistics•1992

  • Crime and Social Justice

    Open Access•Anthony M Platt, Herman Schwendinger et al.•Crime and Social Justice•1981

  • On the Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy

    Andre Gunder Frank, Barrington Moore•Critique and anti-critique•1984

  • Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation

    Juan J Linz, Juan Linz et al.•Problems of democratic transition…•1996

  • Democracy and civil war

    Matthew Krain, Marissa Edson Myers•International Interactions•1997

  • Militarism and Repression

    Open Access•Michael Randle•Alternatives Global Local Political•1981

  • Correlates of Human Rights

    Han S Park•Human Rights Quarterly•1987

  • Democratization and the Danger of War

    Reinhard Wolf, Erich Weede et al.•International Security•1996

  • Democratization and the Danger of War

    Edward D Mansfield, Jack Snyder•International Security•1995

  • The State as Terrorist

    Open Access•Thomas M Callaghy•Political Science Quarterly•1985

  • Contemporary Democracies

    Open Access•William J Long•Political Science Quarterly•1984

  • Democracy and Disorder

    Open Access•Alan S Zuckerman•Political Science Quarterly•1990

  • Regime Change and the Coherence of European Governments

    Nancy Gina Bermeo, Nancy Bermeo et al.•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1987

  • Terror and Progress USSR

    Wright W Miller•International Affairs•1954

  • Political Liberalization and Democratization in the Arab World

    William B Quandt, Rex Brynen et al.•Foreign Affairs•1996

  • Democracy and Disorder. Protest and Politics in Italy. 1965-1975

    Nonna Mayer, Sidney Tarrow•Revue Française de Sociologie•1990

  • Economic and Political Explanations of Human Rights Violations

    Open Access•Neil J Mitchell, James M Mccormick•World Politics•1988

  • Human Rights Violations, Umbrella Concepts, and Empirical Analysis

    Open Access•James M Mccormick, Neil J Mitchell•World Politics•1997

  • Regime Changes and Interstate Conflict, 1816-1992

    Andrew J Enterline•Political Research Quarterly•1998

  • The Weight of the Past

    Open Access•Christian Davenport•Political Research Quarterly•1996

  • State-Sponsored Mass Murder

    Open Access•Matthew Krain•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1997

  • Deterrence or Escalation

    Open Access•Mark Lichbach, Mark Irving Lichbach•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1987

  • Double Take

    Open Access•Kristian Skrede Gleditsch, Michael D Ward•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1997

  • Conflict and Coercion in Dependent States

    Open Access•Steven I Jackson, Steven Jackson et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1978

  • Conditions Affecting the Use of Political Repression

    Open Access•Conway W Henderson•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1991

  • The Political Economy of Death Squads

    T David Mason, Dale Krane et al.•International Studies Quarterly•1989

  • Libertarianism, Violence within States, and the Polarity Principle

    R J Rummel•Comparative Politics•1984

  • A Comparative Analysis of the Political and Economic Performance of Military and Civilian Regimes

    R D Mckinlay, A S Cohan•Comparative Politics•1975

  • IMF Conditionality, Threat Perception, and Political Repression

    Open Access•James Franklin, James C Franklin•Comparative Political Studies•1997

  • Coercion and Protest

    Ronald A Francisco, Ronald Α Francisco•American Journal of Political…•1996

  • Repression and Dissent

    Will H Moore•American Journal of Political…•1998

  • Regression in Space and Time

    James A Stimson•American Journal of Political…•1985

  • Multi-Dimensional Threat Perception and State Repression

    Christian Davenport•American Journal of Political…•1995

  • Concessions, Repression, and Political Protest in the Iranian Revolution

    Karen Rasler•American Sociological Review•1996

  • Income Inequality, Regime Repressiveness, and Political Violence

    Edward N Muller•American Sociological Review•1985

  • Terror and Progress, USSR

    D A Tomasic, Barrington Moore•American Sociological Review•1955

  • Repression of Human Rights to Personal Integrity in the 1980s

    Open Access•Steven C Poe, C Neal Tate•American Political Science Review•1994

  • Dependence, Political Exclusion, and Government Repression

    Michael Timberlake, Kirk R Williams•American Sociological Review•1984

  • The Paradoxical Nature of State Making

    Open Access•Youssef Cohen, Bonny R Brown et al.•American Political Science Review•1981

  • Political Intolerance and Political Repression During the McCarthy Red Scare

    Open Access•James L Gibson•American Political Science Review•1988

  • Democratizing for Peace

    Open Access•Michael D Ward, Kristian Skrede Gleditsch•American Political Science Review•1998

  • Persistence and Change in Political Systems, 1800-1971

    Open Access•Ted Robert Gurr•American Political Science Review•1974

  • The Nation-State and Violence

    Open Access•Anthony Giddens•Capital & Class•1986

  • The Rise of Illiberal Democracy

    Fareed Zakaria•Foreign Affairs•1997

  • The Politics of Obedience

    Barnett Singer•Telos•1980

  • State Violence and Ethnicity

    Vincent N Parrillo, Pierre L Van Den Berghe•Social Forces•1992

  • The Garrison State

    Harold D Lasswell•American Journal of Sociology•1941

Unique citing works144
Citations per year5,54
Citation span2000 - 2025 (26)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 143

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae