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Constitutional Provisions for Individual Human Rights (1977-1996)

Are They More than Mere “Window Dressing

Bibliographic Data

ID6340904
AuthorsLinda Camp Keith (Collin County Community College, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume55
Issue1
Pages111-143
Publication date2002-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitical Research Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1065-9129 • E-ISSN: 1938-274X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/106591290205500105
OpenAlexW2033217812
LanguageEN
Citations received87
References cited92

This global cross-national study seeks to build upon earlier studies that have tested the impact of constitutional provisions upon state human rights behavior. I examine across a twenty-year period the impact of constitutional provisions for six individual freedoms and four due process rights on state abuse of the right to personal integrity Here I find statistical evidence that some constitutional provisions do matter, even when controlling for democracy and for other factors known to influence human rights behavior. While none of the constitutional provisions for individual freedoms is statistically significant, two of the due process provisions (provisions for fair and public trials) do decrease substantially the likelihood that states will abuse their own citizens' human rights. The other two due process provisions, which have become almost universal, the ban against torture, and the writ of habeas corpus, are quite disappointing in that they do not produce the expected impact. Over the long term, the trial provisions would lead to a decrease of about one level in the personal integrity abuse score, which is only somewhat less than the impact produced by other variables in the model, such as population size

Bill of rights · Constitution · Constitutional law · Constitutional right · Democracy · Habeas corpus · Human rights · Political science · Politics · State (computer science · Torture · Writ · Human Rights and Development · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law · Legal and Constitutional Studies

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Unique citing works87
Citations per year3,95
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 85

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