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Determinants of Resolving a Conflict of Interest

A Simulation of Political Decision-Making

Bibliographic Data

ID6284844
AuthorsKathleen Zechmeister (Institute for Juvenile Research Chicago, Illinois), Daniel Druckman (0000-0002-0003-5620, Institute for Juvenile Research Chicago, Illinois)
Year1973
Volume17
Issue1
Pages63-88
Publication date1973-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/002200277301700104
OpenAlexW2129911703
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited20

Three variables hypothesized as constraints on the resolution of a conflict of interest were found to significantly influence attempts to resolve the conflict and to bias perceptions of the situation. Using a model of the political decision-making process, the three variables were arranged in a 2 x 2 x 2 design with 6 male and 6 female dyads in each cell. Conflict of interest, in which the resources could be distributed only to one party's positions, resulted in less money allocated and in perceptions of the situation as more of a win-lose competition, of compromise as more like defeat, and of the greater importance of coming out favorably, than did conflict in which the resources could be distributed between the competing positions. Formal assignment of conflict positions resulted in less money allocated, and longer negotiations, than self-design of conflict positions. An explicit link between competing conflict positions and an ideological dissensus impeded conflict resolution for males, but not for females. The latter two inhibiting influences on conflict resolution were considered aspects of representation

Competition (biology · Compromise · Conflict analysis · Conflict of interest · Conflict resolution · Conflict resolution research · Ideology · Negotiation · Perception · Political science · Politics · Representation (politics · Role conflict · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Law · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology · Team Dynamics and Performance

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    Daniel Druckman•International Negotiation•2020

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    Open Access•Timothy D Chandler, Timothy A Judge•The American Review of Public…•1998

  • Conflict of Interest and Value Dissensus

    Open Access•Daniel Druckman, Kathleen Zechmeister•Human Relations•1973

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    Open Access•Daniel Druckman•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1977

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  • Double Agreement with Reversed Items

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  • Conflict of Interest and Value Dissensus

    Open Access•Daniel Druckman, Kathleen Zechmeister•Human Relations•1970

  • Conflict of Interest and Value Dissensus

    Open Access•Daniel Druckman, Kathleen Zechmeister•Human Relations•1973

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    Open Access•Helmut Lamm, Nathan Kogan•Journal of Experimental Social…•1970

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year0,4
Citation span1973 - 2020 (48)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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