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The influence of strategic retirement on the incumbency advantage in US House elections

Bibliographic Data

ID6299407
AuthorsBenjamin Highton (0000-0001-8021-7426, Department of Political Science, University of California, USA,, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume23
Issue4
Pages431-447
Publication date2011-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Theoretical Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-6298 • E-ISSN: 1460-3667
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0951629811416323
OpenAlexW2133495707
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited41

Failure to take into account ‘strategic retirement’ leads to inflated estimates of the incumbent electoral advantage. The one attempt to address this issue in the context of US House elections implies that much of the supposed incumbency advantage and most of its presumed increase over time are illusory (Cox and Katz, 2002). This paper identifies possible problems with the Cox and Katz (2002) method and develops a new approach based on simulating the counterfactual condition of incumbents standing for re-election rather than retiring. The results show that when the bias induced by strategic retirement is removed, much of the apparent incumbency advantage and its increase over time remain evident

Context (archaeology · Counterfactual thinking · Democracy · Economics · Labour economics · Lower house · Political science · Politics · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Fiscal Policies and Political Economy · Game Theory and Voting Systems · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,42
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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