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The Evolution of Legislative Jurisdictions

Bibliographic Data

ID6388161
AuthorsF R Baumgartner (0000-0003-4193-4152, Pennsylvania State University), Bryan D Jones (University of Washington), Michael Macleod (0000-0003-2444-6886, Compass Technology Group (United States)), Michael C Macleod
Year2000
Volume62
Issue2
Pages321-349
Publication date2000-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3816 • E-ISSN: 1468-2508
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1111/0022-3816.00015
OpenAlexW2128446039
LanguageEN
Citations received76
References cited43

We consider the clarity of the jurisdictions of the committees of the U.S. Congress over the entire post-war period. We offer a theory to explain changes in clarity over time, emphasizing how the rise of new issues and the redefinition of existing ones undermine the clarity and stability of committee jurisdictions. We present results from a new dataset on all congressional hearings between 1947 and 1994-67,291 cases in all. Using new summary indices of jurisdictional clarity, we trace the evolution of the jurisdictional system for both the House and Senate. We demonstrate low levels of clarity for most issues and a decline in clarity for the system as a whole over time. Further, we show that these developments are the result of changes in issue-density (the rise of new issues and the redefinition of old ones) and increases in institutional resources, in particular professional committee staff. We note the implications of these findings for models of legislative behavior and government decision-making more generally

CLARITY · Government (linguistics · Legislature · Political science · TRACE (psycholinguistics) · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Public Administration

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Unique citing works76
Citations per year3,04
Citation span2001 - 2026 (26)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 76

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