Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Boundaries and cleavages

Elements of a cultural sociology of political divides

Bibliographic Data

ID6423501
AuthorsLinus Westheuser (0000-0002-0511-6593, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume12
Issue3
Pages289-313
Publication date2025-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Cultural and Political Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2325-4815 • E-ISSN: 2325-4823
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1162/ecps.a.12
OpenAlexW4414382893
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited94

This article advances a cultural sociological approach to political cleavages by bringing cleavage theory into dialogue with research on symbolic boundaries. While structural and institutional aspects of cleavages are well studied, the ways in which political divides take root in everyday life and collective identities have only recently become a central focus of research. In this piece, I conceptualize the group dimension of cleavage formation and show that a deeper exchange between political and cultural sociology is needed to study this dimension. From a critique of prevailing accounts of group identities and political conflict (which I call tribalist, dispositional, and attitudinal accounts), I develop a relational framework that highlights the importance of symbolic boundary processes. Linking micro-level practices of classification, cultural repertoires, and morality with macro-level political transformations, this perspective sheds light on how political divides are culturally sustained. The article concludes with a call for an interdisciplinary research agenda of cultural cleavage research that integrates political science and cultural sociology perspectives

Globalization and Cultural Identity

  • Bodenständige gegen Weltoffene? Lebensführung und Polarisierung in Deutschland

    Open Access•Thomas Lux, Steffen Mau et al.•KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für…•2026

  • Why do Public Debates Escalate? Trigger Points and the Moral Dynamics of “Hot Politics”

    Open Access•Linus Westheuser, Thomas Lux et al.•British Journal of Sociology•2026

  • Mapping Euroscepticism Across Occupational Classes

    Open Access•Valentina Petrović•Politics and Governance•2026

  • Partisans and Partners

    Josh Pacewicz•Partisans and Partners•2016

  • The Tribal Mind and the Psychology of Collectivism

    Joseph P Forgas•The Tribal Mind and the…•2024

  • Fox Populism

    Open Access•Reece Peck•Fox Populism•2019

  • Political Conflict in Western Europe

    Open Access•Hanspeter Kriesi, Edgar Grande et al.•Political Conflict in Western…•2012

  • Political Orientations Are Correlated with Brain Structure in Young Adults

    Open Access•Ryota Kanai, Tom Feilden et al.•Current Biology•2011

  • Moral Foundations Theory

    J Graham, Jonathan Haidt et al.•Advances in Experimental Social…•2013

  • Money, Morals, and Manners

    M Lamont•Money, Morals, and Manners•1992

  • The Other Divide

    Open Access•Yanna Krupnikov, John Barry Ryan•Other Divide•2022

  • The Dignity of Working Men

    Open Access•M Lamont•Dignity of Working Men•2000

  • Battle for Britain

    Open Access•Samantha North, Lukasz Piwek et al.•Policy & Internet•2021

  • Varieties of Laborism Social Inclusion and Exclusion in Working-Class Visions of the Political Economy

    Open Access•Paulus Wagner•Totalitarismus und Demokratie•2022

  • Ethnicity without Groups

    Rogers Brubaker•Ethnicity Without Groups•2004

  • Rethinking Comparative Cultural Sociology

    Open Access•Abigail Cope Saguy, Jason Duell et al.•Rethinking comparative cultural…•2000

  • Democracy for Realists

    Christopher H Achen, Larry M Bartels•Democracy for Realists•2016

  • The Politics of Resentment

    Katherine J Cramer•Politics of Resentment•2015

  • The Politics of Advanced Capitalism

    Open Access•Carles Boix, David Rueda et al.•Politics of Advanced Capitalism•2015

  • The Political Mobilization of the European Left, 1860–1980

    Open Access•Bartolini, Stefano Bartolini•Political Mobilization of the…•2000

  • The Moral Roots of Environmental Attitudes

    Open Access•Matthew Feinberg, R Willer•Psychological Science•2012

  • The Logic of Practice

    Pierre Bourdieu•The Logic of Practice•1990

  • Social Identity

    Richard Jenkins•SOCIAL IDENTITY•1996

  • Political tribes and tribal scholarship

    Steven Maloney•Journal of Political Power•2018

  • What are neural correlates neural correlates of

    Open Access•Gabriel Abend•BioSocieties•2017

  • Becoming an Ideologue

    Open Access•C M Rawlings•Sociological Science•2022

  • The political sociologist Seymour M. Lipset

    Open Access•Philipp Korom•European Journal of Cultural and…•2019

  • Polarizing social figures? Climate activists in German media and popular discourse

    Open Access•J J Homan Van Der Heide•European Societies•2025

  • Cleavage politics in ordinary reasoning

    Open Access•Koen Damhuis, Linus Westheuser•European Societies•2024

  • The Undeserving Rich

    Open Access•Monica Prasad, Andrew J Perrin et al.•Sociological Forum•2009

  • Intersections of class, lifestyle and politics. New observations from Norway

    Open Access•Magne P Flemmen, Vegard Jarne et al.•Berliner Journal für Soziologie•2022

  • Identities and Social Structure

    Open Access•P J Burke•Social Psychology Quarterly•2004

  • Identity Theory and Social Identity Theory

    Jan E Stets, P J Burke•Social Psychology Quarterly•2000

  • Romania is a family and it needs a strict father

    Open Access•O C Norocel•Nationalities Papers•2010

  • Ethnic Boundary Making

    Andreas Wimmer•Ethnic boundary making•2013

  • The Changing Cleavage Politics of Western Europe

    Open Access•Richard Ford, Will Jennings•Annual Review of Political Science•2020

  • Deservingness perceptions, welfare state support and vote choice in Western Europe

    David Attewell•West European Politics•2020

  • Explaining Attitudes Towards Immigration Policies in European Countries

    Eldad Davidov, Bart Meuleman•New Community•2012

  • Electoral competition in Europe's new tripolar political space

    Open Access•Daniel Oesch, Line Rennwald•European Journal of Political…•2018

  • Cosmopolitanism as Cultural Capital

    Open Access•Hiroki Igarashi, H Saito et al.•Cultural Sociology•2014

  • Cleavage Identities in Voters’ Own Words

    Open Access•Delia Zollinger•American Journal of Political…•2024

  • Elementary strategies of ethnic boundary making

    Andreas Wimmer•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2008

  • Partisans and Partners

    Josh Pacewicz•Partisans and Partners•2016

  • The Tea Party, Occupy Wall Street, and the Great Recession

    Nils C Kumkar•The Tea Party, Occupy Wall…•2018

  • Restructuration of Partisan Politics and the Emergence of a New Cleavage Based on Values

    Hanspeter Kriesi•West European Politics•2010

  • Makers against takers

    Philip Rathgeb•West European Politics•2021

  • Cleavage Research

    Mark N Franklin•West European Politics•2010

  • Reconsidering Moral Issues in Politics

    Timothy J Ryan•The Journal of Politics•2014

  • Ideologues without Issues

    Open Access•L Mason•Public Opinion Quarterly•2018

  • From Social to Political Identity

    Open Access•Leonie Huddy•Political Psychology•2001

  • Paper Stones Revisited

    Open Access•Line Rennwald, Jonas G Pontusson•Perspectives on Politics•2021

  • The Electoral Politics of Growth Regimes

    Open Access•P A Hall•Perspectives on Politics•2020

  • The influence of societal values on attitudes towards immigration

    Open Access•Gizem Arikan, Pazit Ben-Nun Bloom•International Political Science…•2013

  • Cleavage theory meets Bourdieu

    Open Access•Linus Westheuser, Delia Zollinger•European Political Science Review•2025

  • Subjective losers of globalization

    Open Access•Nils D Steiner, Matthias Mader et al.•European Journal of Political…•2024

  • How “Us” and “Them” Relates to Voting Behavior—Social Structure, Social Identities, and Electoral Choice

    Open Access•Simón Bornschier, Silja Häusermann et al.•Comparative Political Studies•2021

  • The Psychological Foundations of Identity Politics

    Kristen Renwick Monroe, James Hankins et al.•Annual Review of Political Science•2000

  • No Compromise

    Open Access•Timothy J Ryan•American Journal of Political…•2017

  • Left or right? Sources of political orientation

    Christian Kandler, Wiebke Bleidorn et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2012

  • Liberals and conservatives rely on different sets of moral foundations

    J Graham, Jonathan Haidt et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2009

  • An Overview of the Schwartz Theory of Basic Values

    Open Access•Shalom H Schwartz•Online Readings in Psychology and…•2012

  • Moral economy

    Norbert Götz•Journal of Global Ethics•2015

  • Discursive Institutionalism

    Vivien A Schmidt•Annual Review of Political Science•2008

  • Green Against Greed

    Open Access•Magne P Flemmen•British Journal of Sociology•2025

  • Class and comparison

    Open Access•Susan Irwin, Sarah Irwin•British Journal of Sociology•2015

  • Trump's electoral speeches and his appeal to the American white working class

    Open Access•M Lamont, Bo Yun Park et al.•British Journal of Sociology•2017

  • Thick Concepts and the Moral Brain

    Open Access•Gabriel Abend•European Journal of Sociology•2011

  • Ticking all the boxes? A comparative study of social sorting and affective polarization

    Open Access•Eelco Harteveld•Electoral Studies•2021

  • Bridging cultural sociology and cognitive psychology in three contemporary research programmes

    Open Access•M Lamont, Laura Adler et al.•Nature Human Behaviour•2017

  • Why Status Matters for Inequality

    Open Access•C L Ridgeway•American Sociological Review•2014

  • Boundary processes

    Open Access•Mark A Pachucki, Mark C Pachucki et al.•Poetics•2007

  • "Selecting Out of "Politics

    Open Access•Eric Groenendyk, Yanna Krupnikov et al.•American Political Science Review•2025

  • En bas à droite

    Amélie Beaumont, Raphaël Challier et al.•Politix•2019

  • Taxinomies sociales et luttes de classes

    Luc Boltanski•Actes de la recherche en sciences…•1979

  • Identities, Boundaries and Social Ties

    Charles Tilly•Identities, Boundaries and Social…•2015

  • Moral Disapproval

    Open Access•Linus Westheuser, Linda J Beck et al.•Critical Sociology•2025

  • Coming to Grips with a Changing Class Structure

    Open Access•Daniel Oesch•International Sociology•2006

  • Symbolic Class Struggles and the Intersection of Socioeconomic, Cultural and Moral Categorisations

    Open Access•Gitte Sommer Harrits, Helene Helboe Pedersen•Sociology•2019

  • Categorization

    Open Access•Richard Jenkins•Current Sociology•2000

  • The Study of Boundaries in the Social Sciences

    M Lamont, Molnar et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2002

  • The New Sociology of Morality

    Open Access•Steven Hitlin, Vaisey et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2013

  • The Extended Case Method

    Open Access•M Burawoy•Sociological Theory•1998

  • What does it mean to be cosmopolitan? An examination of the varying meaningfulness and commensurability of everyday 'cosmopolitan' practices

    Michael Skey•Identities•2013

  • Beyond 'identity

    Open Access•Rogers Brubaker, Frederick Cooper et al.•Theory and Society•2000

  • Tools from moral psychology for measuring personal moral culture

    Open Access•Vaisey, Stephen Vaisey et al.•Theory and Society•2014

Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae