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Neural mechanisms of face cue predictability and the integration of facial and acoustic cues in native- and nonnative-accented words

Bibliographic Data

ID7148389
AuthorsDaphne Lei (0000-0002-8072-9664, Pennsylvania State University, corresponding author), Yuka Tatsumi (0009-0007-7860-0662, Pennsylvania State University), Erica Hsieh (0009-0004-3748-7761, Pennsylvania State University), Cristal Giorio (0000-0001-6994-899X, Pennsylvania State University), Janet G Van Hell (0000-0002-9561-9564, Pennsylvania State University)
Year2025
Volume269
Pages105621
Publication date2025-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBrain and Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-934X • E-ISSN: 1090-2155
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.bandl.2025.105621
PMID40716179
OpenAlexW4412659076
LanguageEN
References cited45

This study examined the integration of face cue and native- and nonnative-accented English speech by manipulating the face cue predictability of a speaker's accent (predictable: one accent (American-accent or Chinese-accented), not predictable: two accents (American-accented and Chinese-accented). Monolingual listeners were first familiarized with each speaker's number and type of accent(s). Then, they completed an EEG-recorded auditory go/no-go animal decision task where the no-go items were critical words and nonwords. Listeners saw a face cue (speaker image) before speech onset and concurrently with the speech. Pre-speech ERP results revealed that listeners processed face cues differently based on face cue predictability. Post-speech ERP analyses revealed N400 lexicality effects for native-accented speech, and face cue predictability effects for nonnative-accented speech. No N400 effects were found for an audio-only experiment. This indicates that the monolingual listeners integrate face cues and auditory cues during real-time nonnative-accented speech processing, but not during native-accented speech processing

Audiology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Face (sociological concept) · Face perception · Linguistics · Neural correlates of consciousness · Perception · Predictability · Categorization, perception, and language · Communication · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Neuroscience · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology

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