Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Goal Derailment and Goal Persistence in Response to Honor Threats

Bibliographic Data

ID7842837
AuthorsCeren Günsoy (0000-0001-9505-6178, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, USA, corresponding author), Susan E Cro (0000-0002-9368-4397, Iowa State University, Ames, USA), Susan E Cross (Iowa State University, Ames, USA), Vanessa A Castillo (0000-0002-8034-7631, Iowa State University, Ames, USA), Ayse K Uskul (0000-0001-8013-9931, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK), Arzu Wasti, S Arzu Wasti (0000-0001-7809-5925, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey), Phia S Salter (0000-0003-4138-5659, Davidson College, NC, USA), Pelin Gul (0000-0002-1856-2744, University of Groningen, The Netherlands), Adrienne Carter-Sowell (Texas A&M University, College Station, USA), Adrienne R Carter‐Sowell (Texas A&M University), Afşar Yegin (Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey), Betul Altunsu (0000-0003-4108-3810, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey), Jaren D Crist (0000-0002-3796-5194, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA), Michael J Pérez (0000-0002-9843-0281, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA)
Year2023
Volume54
Issue3
Pages365-384
Publication date2023-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0221 • E-ISSN: 1552-5422
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00220221221137749
OpenAlexW4310052024
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited24

In honor cultures, maintaining a positive moral reputation (e.g., being known as an honest person) is highly important, whereas in dignity cultures, self-respect (e.g., competence and success) is strongly emphasized. Depending on their cultural background, people respond differently to threats to these two dimensions of honor. In two studies, we examined the effects of morality-focused and competence-focused threats on people’s goal pursuit in two honor cultures (Turkey, Southern United States, and Latinx) and in a dignity culture (Northern United States). In Study 1, Turkish participants were more likely to reject a highly qualified person as a partner in a future task if that person threatened their morality (vs. no-threat), even though this meant letting go of the goal of winning an award. Participants from the U.S. honor and dignity groups, however, were equally likely to choose the people who gave them threatening and neutral feedback. In Study 2, Turkish and U.S. honor participants were more likely to persist in a subsequent goal after receiving a morality threat (vs. no-threat), whereas U.S. dignity participants were more likely to persist in a subsequent goal after receiving a competence threat (vs. no-threat). These results show that people’s responses to honor threats are influenced by the dominant values of their culture and by the tools that are available to them to potentially restore their reputation (e.g., punishing the offender vs. working hard on a different task). This research can have implications for multicultural contexts in which people can have conflicting goals such as diverse work environments

Competence (human resources · Dignity · Honor · Morality · Political science · Reputation · Turkish · Cultural Differences and Values · Law · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • The Role of Culture and Masculine Honor Ideology in Substance Use and Outcome Expectancies

    Ceren Günsoy, Sanah Feroz et al.•Substance Use & Misuse•2025

  • Rethinking honor, cultural (mis)understanding, and conflict

    Open Access•Laura Rees•International Journal of Conflict…•2025

  • Ethical Leadership and Perceived Organizational Fairness

    Open Access•Burak Nedim Aktaş, Mustafa Günalan et al.•The Journal of Psychology•2026

  • Rude or just blunt? Honor, dignity, and spontaneous trait inferences from potentially offensive behaviors

    Open Access•Ceren Günsoy, Irmak Olcaysoy Okten et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2024

  • Motivational and emotional controls of cognition.

    Herbert A Simon•Psychological Review•1967

  • Cultural Prototypes and Dimensions of Honor

    Open Access•Susan E Cro, Susan E Cross et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2014

  • Honour and Shame

    J G Peristiany•Honour and Shame•1966

  • The Cultural Relativity of Organizational Practices and Theories

    Open Access•Geert Hofstede•Journal of International Business…•1983

  • Morality and competence in person- and self-perception

    Bogdan Wojciszke•European Review of Social…•2005

  • A price to pay

    Open Access•Ayse K Uskul, Susan E Cro et al.•Aggressive Behavior•2015

  • Within- and between-culture variation

    Angela K-Y Leung, Dov Cohen•Journal of Personality and Social…•2011

  • The influence of honor threats on goal delay and goal derailment

    Open Access•Ceren Günsoy, Minjoo Joo et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2020

  • Threatened to distraction

    Open Access•Michael D Mrazek, Jason Chin et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2011

  • Honor in the Mediterranean and Northern Europe

    Open Access•Patricia M Rodriguez Mosquera, Antony Manstead et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2002

  • Insult, aggression, and the southern culture of honor

    Dov Cohen, Richard E Nisbett et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1996

  • Held in contempt

    Shimul Melwani, Sigal G Barsade•Journal of Personality and Social…•2011

  • Effects of failure on subsequent performance

    Joachim C Brunstein, Peter M Gollwitzer•Journal of Personality and Social…•1996

  • The Role of Honor-Related Values in the Elicitation, Experience, and Communication of Pride, Shame, and Anger

    Open Access•Patricia M Rodriguez Mosquera, Antony Manstead et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2000

  • Are Manipulation Checks Necessary

    Open Access•David J Hauser, David Hauser et al.•Frontiers in Psychology•2018

  • Converging evidence that stereotype threat reduces working memory capacity

    Toni Schmader, Michaela Johns et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • Honor Bound

    Open Access•Ayse K Uskul, Susan E Cro et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2012

Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae