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Haematology and erythrocyte metabolism in man at high altitude

An Aymara‐Quechua comparison

Bibliographic Data

ID8319271
AuthorsJ Arnaud (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Nancy Gutierrez (Instituto Boliviano de Ciencia y Tecnología Nuclear), Wilma Téllez (Instituto Boliviano de Ciencia y Tecnología Nuclear), Hugues Vergnes (0000-0002-3511-5436, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)
Year1985
Volume67
Issue3
Pages279-284
Publication date1985-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330670313
PMID4061583
OpenAlexW2155421355
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited5

In the course of haematological and biological investigations among Aymara and Quechua populations in Bolivia, an anthropological study of the erythrocytary respiratory function was carried out on the two groups at two altitudes: 3,600 m and 450 m. A difference in the intensity of the biological variations of the two populations is observed at high altitude. In the Quechuas, as in any lowland native, the adaptative phenomena are totally and quickly reversible. In the Aymaras, we detected the existence of more marked haematological and biochemical characters: moderate polycythemia, hyperhaemoglobinemia, microcytosis, metabolical hyperactivity with accumulation of 2–3 di‐phosphoglycerate and ATP, and methaemoglobinemia with a drop in the activity of the methaemoglobin reductases. The Aymaras preserve some of those characters (methaemoglobinemia excepted) when they settle in lowlands

Altitude (triangle) · Anemia · Biology · Effects of high altitude on humans · Iron deficiency · Microcytosis · Zoology · Anatomy · Erythrocyte Function and Pathophysiology · Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Neonatal Health and Biochemistry · Physiology

  • Fibrinogen allele frequencies in Peruvian Quechua, a high-altitude native population

    Open Access•Jim L Rupert, Dana V Devine et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1999

  • Methaemoglobin and erythrocyte reducing systems in high-altitude natives

    Open Access•J Arnaud, J C Quilici et al.•Annals of Human Biology•1979

  • Human red cell glycolysis in high altitude chronic hypoxia

    Open Access•J Arnaud, Nancy Gutierrez•American Journal of Physical…•1984

Citations per year0.04
Citation span1999 - 1999 (1)
Highly citedNo

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