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What Reaching Teaches

Consciousness, Control, and the Inner Zombie

Bibliographic Data

ID8399198
AuthorsAndy Clark (0000-0002-1233-8629, University of Edinburgh, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume58
Issue3
Pages563-594
Publication date2007-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjps/axm030
OpenAlexW2129247745
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited38

What is the role of conscious visual experience in the control and guidance of human behaviour? According to some recent treatments, the role is surprisingly indirect. Conscious visual experience, on these accounts, serves the formation of plans and the selection of action types and targets, while the control of ‘online’ visually guided action proceeds via a quasi-independent non-conscious route. In response to such claims, critics such as (Wallhagen [2007], pp. 539–61) have suggested that the notions of control and guidance invoked are unacceptably vague, and that that the image of ‘zombie systems’ guiding action fails to take account of the possibility that there is genuine but unconceptualized, unnoticed, and/or unreportable experience taking place and guiding or controlling the actions. I address both sets of concerns. I try to show that refining and clarifying the key notions of control and guidance leaves the original argument intact, as does the appeal to unconceptualized, unnoticed, or unreportable experiences. The exercise serves, however, to highlight an important complex of considerations concerning the relations between control, agency, and experience. Better understanding these relations is, I suggest, an important source of insights concerning the nature of phenomenal experience.

Action (physics) · Agency (philosophy) · Appeal · Argument (complex analysis) · Cognitive science · Computer security · Consciousness · Control (management) · Epistemology · Key (lock) · Political science · Selection (genetic algorithm) · Zombie · Action Observation and Synchronization · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Law · Medicine · Philosophy · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

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Unique citing works19
Citations per year1,06
Citation span2008 - 2024 (17)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

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