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The Role of Explicit Instruction in ESL/EFL Reading

Bibliographic Data

ID8938704
AuthorsHwei‐Jiun Shen (National Taichung University of Science and Technology, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume36
Issue3
Pages424-433
Publication date2003-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueForeign Language Annals (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-718X • E-ISSN: 1944-9720
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1944-9720.2003.tb02124.x
OpenAlexW2011946965
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited37

Implicit and explicit instruction recently have become influential forces in reading instruction, revealing conflicting perceptions of how best to foster reading ability. Rooted in the progressive movement of the early 1900s, implicit instruction underscores learners' free choices, as evident in whole language. Explicit instruction, rooted in cognitive psychology, emphasizes learners' metacognition. This paper examines the existing literature regarding both approaches to first language (L1) instruction at the word level, text level, and sentence level. The discussion is expanded to the role of explicit instruction in reading English as a second language or foreign language (ESL/EFL), including its role at the word level in EFL reading in Taiwan, the Republic of China. It is suggested that explicit instruction be considered a necessary tool for ESL/EFL reading instruction

Cognition · English as a foreign language · Foreign language · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Metacognition · Reading (process · Sentence · Computer Science · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Multilingual Education and Policy · Psychology · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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Citations per year0.41
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Highly citedNo

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