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Does Educational Tracking Affect Performance and Inequality? Differences‐ in‐Differences Evidence Across Countries

Bibliographic Data

ID9704460
AuthorsEric A Hanushek (0000-0002-7090-7535, Hoover Institution, Stanford University), Ludger W ößmann (Ifo Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich)
Year2006
Volume116
Issue510
PagesC63-C76
Publication date2006-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01076.x
OpenAlexW3122436209
LanguageEN
Citations received279
References cited18

Even though some countries track students into differing-ability schools by age 10, others keep their entire secondary-school system comprehensive. To estimate the effects of such institutional differences in the face of country heterogeneity, we employ an international differences-in-differences approach. We identify tracking effects by comparing differences in outcome between primary and secondary school across tracked and non-tracked systems. Six international student assessments provide eight pairs of achievement contrasts for between 18 and 26 cross-country comparisons. The results suggest that early tracking increases educational inequality. While less clear, there is also a tendency for early tracking to reduce mean performance. Copyright 2006 Royal Economic Society

Affect (linguistics · Demographic economics · Econometrics · Economics · Educational inequality · Inequality · Pedagogy · Tracking (education · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Mathematics · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Unique citing works279
Citations per year12,68
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
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