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Melting ice Caps and the Economic Impact of Opening the Northern Sea Route

Bibliographic Data

ID9712573
AuthorsEddy Bekkers (0000-0002-3311-4659, University of Bern), Joseph Francois (0000-0002-4686-7780, University of Bern), Joseph F Francois (University of Bern and CEPR), Hugo Rojas‐Romagosa (0000-0003-3711-7993, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis)
Year2018
Volume128
Issue610
Pages1095-1127
Publication date2018-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/ecoj.12460
OpenAlexW2270554616
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited57

A consequence of melting Arctic ice caps is the commercial viability of the Northern Sea Route, connecting North-East Asia with North-Western Europe. This will represent a sizeable reduction in shipping distances and a decrease in the average transportation days by around one-third compared to the currently used Southern Sea Route. We examine the economic impact of the opening of the Northern Sea Route. This includes a remarkable shift of bilateral trade flows between Asia and Europe, diversion of trade within Europe, heavy shipping traffic in the Arctic, and a substantial drop in traffic through Suez. These global trade changes are reflected in real income effects for the countries involved and moderate labour displacement for specific industries. The estimated redirection of trade has also major geopolitical implications: the reorganisation of global supply chains within Europe and between Europe and Asia, and the highlighted political interest and environmental pressure on the Arctic

Arctic · Arctic ice pack · Business · Geography · Habitat · Ice caps · International trade · Meteorology · Physical geography · Sea ice · The arctic · Threatened species · Arctic and Russian Policy Studies · Ecology · Environmental Science · Geology · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Oceanography · Polar Research and Ecology

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Unique citing works19
Citations per year1,9
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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