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New hire perceptions of their own and their employer's obligations

A study of psychological contracts

Bibliographic Data

ID5800299
AuthorsDenise M Rousseau (0000-0003-0712-7189, Northwestern University, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume11
Issue5
Pages389-400
Publication date1990-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Organizational Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0894-3796 • E-ISSN: 1099-1379
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/job.4030110506
OpenAlexW2028216912
LanguageEN
Citations received170
References cited10

Psychological contracts are individual beliefs in reciprocal obligations between employees and employers. In a sample of 224 graduating MBA students who had recently accepted job offers, beliefs regarding employment obligations were investigated. Two types of obligation were demonstrated empirically: transactional obligations of high pay and career advancement in exchange for hard work and relational obligations exchanging job security for loyalty and a minimum length of stay. These types of obligations are connected with two forms of legal contracts: transactional and relational. Relational contract obligations for employers correlated with employee expected length of stay with the firm. Transactional contract obligations were associated with careerist motive on the part of new recruits. The relationship between these and other motives of new hires was also investigated

Job security · Obligation · Psychological contract · Reciprocal · Relational contract · Sample (material · Transactional analysis · Customer Service Quality and Loyalty · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior

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Unique citing works170
Citations per year2,98
Citation span1969 - 2026 (58)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 168
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