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Sexism and racism perceptions

It depends on who does it and why

Bibliographic Data

ID10901432
AuthorsJennifer Bastart (0000-0003-1408-8157, Université Côte d'Azur Nice France), Nyla R Branscombe (0000-0001-9364-9041, University of Kansas Lawrence KS USA), Elisa Sarda (0000-0002-4725-5049, Université Grenoble Alpes Saint‐Martin‐d'Heres France), Florian Delmas (Université Grenoble Alpes Saint‐Martin‐d'Heres France)
Year2021
Volume51
Issue1
Pages54-67
Publication date2021-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-2772 • E-ISSN: 1099-0992
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ejsp.2713
OpenAlexW3081947690
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited48

Outgroup perpetrators of discrimination are perceived as more biased than ingroup perpetrators, potentially because perpetrator group membership drives inferences regarding their motivation to discriminate. Consequently, when outgroup perpetrators provide hostile justification, greater discrimination and illegitimacy will be perceived compared to when ingroup perpetrators do so. In contrast, benevolent justifications reduce differences in discrimination and illegitimacy perception for outgroup versus ingroup perpetrators. In two experiments ( N s = 243; 382) dealing with sexism and racism, results supported our reasoning that the perpetrator’s explicit justification moderates the influence of the perpetrator’s group membership on discrimination and illegitimacy perception. Results of a third experiment ( N = 489) show that when no justifications are provided, the prototype effect on discrimination perception mirrors the prototype effect under hostile justification, but not under benevolent justification. The results are more mixed concerning perceived illegitimacy. We discuss the implications of these findings regarding the processes underlying the prototype effect

In-group favoritism · Ingroups and outgroups · Outgroup · Perception · Prejudice (legal term) · Racism · Social group · Social identity theory · Social perception · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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