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Youth Initiated Mentoring

Investigating a New Approach to Working with Vulnerable Adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID11054583
AuthorsSarah E O Schwartz (0000-0001-6055-5217, Department of Psychology University of Massachusetts Boston 100 Morrissey Blvd. 02125 Boston MA USA, corresponding author), Jean E Rhodes (0000-0002-1469-6948, Department of Psychology University of Massachusetts Boston 100 Morrissey Blvd. 02125 Boston MA USA, corresponding author), Renee Spencer (0000-0002-2876-2918, School of Social Work Boston University 264 Bay State Rd. 02215 Boston MA USA, corresponding author), Jean Baldwin Grossman (Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume52
Issue1-2
Pages155-169
Publication date2013-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-0562 • E-ISSN: 1573-2770
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1007/s10464-013-9585-3
PMID23780477
OpenAlexW2028323734
LanguageEN
Citations received70
References cited33

This study examines youth initiated mentoring (YIM), a new approach to mentoring in which youth nominate mentors from among the non‐parental adults within their existing social networks (e.g., teachers, family friends, extended family members). YIM is currently being implemented through the National Guard Youth ChalleNGe Program (NGYCP), an intensive residential intervention program for youth ages 16–18 who have dropped out or been expelled from high school. This study employed a mixed methods explanatory design, drawing on quantitative data from a national longitudinal evaluation of NGYCP ( N = 1,173) and qualitative data from a subsample of participants ( N = 30) in the evaluation. Results indicated that more enduring mentoring relationships were associated with increased retention of educational, vocational, and behavioral outcomes 3 years following entry into the study. Qualitative data suggested that, when relationships endured, mentors contributed to improvements in participants’ educational and occupational success, quality of relationships with parents, peers, and others, and self‐concept by providing social‐emotional support, instrumental support, and guidance. Results also revealed that relationships were more likely to endure when youth chose their mentors on their own (rather than receiving help from parents or program staff) and when mentors were of the same race as youth. Implications for research and practice are discussed

Developmental psychology · Health psychology · Intervention (counseling) · Journaling file system · Medical education · NOMINATE · Pedagogy · Positive Youth Development · Psychiatry · Public health · Qualitative property · Qualitative research · Sociology · Vocational education · Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Mentoring and Academic Development · Nursing · Psychology · Youth Development and Social Support

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Unique citing works70
Citations per year5,83
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 67

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