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Right choice, right time

Evaluation of an online decision aid for youth depression

Bibliographic Data

ID19507788
AuthorsMagenta B Simmons (0000-0002-8544-8917, Orygen The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, corresponding author), Aurora Elmes (Orygen The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health), Joanne E McKenzie (0000-0003-3534-1641, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Clayton Vic. Australia), Lyndal Trevena (0000-0003-1419-1832, School of Public Health The University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia), Hetrick (0000-0003-2532-0142, The University of Melbourne), Sarah E Hetrick (Orygen The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health)
Year2017
Volume20
Issue4
Pages714-723
Publication date2017-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Expectations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-6513 • E-ISSN: 1369-7625
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/hex.12510
PMID27748004
OpenAlexW2533679420
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited38

BACKGROUND: Appropriate treatment for youth depression is an important public health priority. Shared decision making has been recommended, yet no decision aids exist to facilitate this. OBJECTIVES: The main objective of this study was to evaluate an online decision aid for youth depression. DESIGN: An uncontrolled cohort study with pre-decision, immediately post-decision and follow-up measurements. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Young people (n=66) aged 12-25 years with mild, mild-moderate or moderate-severe depression were recruited from two enhanced primary care services. INTERVENTION: Online decision aid with evidence communication, preference elicitation and decision support components. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The main outcome measures were ability to make a decision; whether the decision was in line with clinical practice guidelines, personal preferences and values; decisional conflict; perceived involvement; satisfaction with decision; adherence; and depression scores at follow-up. RESULTS: After using the decision aid, clients were more likely to make a decision in line with guideline recommendations (93% vs 70%; P=.004), were more able to make a decision (97% vs 79%; P=.022), had significantly reduced decisional conflict (17.8 points lower (95% CI: 13.3-22.9 points lower) on the Decisional Conflict Scale (range 0-100)) and felt involved and satisfied with their decision. At follow-up, clients had significantly reduced depression symptoms (2.7 points lower (95% CI: 1.3-4.0 points lower) on the Patient Health Questionnaire nine-item scale (range 0-27)) and were adherent to 88% (95% CI: 82%-94%) of treatment courses. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: A decision aid for youth depression can help ensure evidence-based, client-centred care, promoting collaboration in this often difficult to engage population

Alternative medicine · Decision aids · Guideline · Preference · Clinical Psychology · Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints · Medicine · Mental Health and Patient Involvement · Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare · Psychology

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Citations per year0.6
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Highly citedNo

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