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Understanding online organic vegetable purchase intention in China

Extending the theory of planned behaviour with perceived risk

Bibliographic Data

ID21295782
AuthorsMiaomiao Qu (Zhejiang Ocean University), Yongbo Quan (0009-0003-2209-1556, Zhejiang Ocean University)
Year2026
Volume128
Issue7
Pages3026-3046
Publication date2026-06-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Food Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-070X • E-ISSN: 1758-4108
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/bfj-08-2025-1008
OpenAlexW7147601219
LanguageEN
References cited79

Purpose This study aims to determine the impact of perceived risk on consumers’ online organic vegetable purchase intention (OOVPI) in China’s lower-tier cities. It focuses on three specific risks, including performance, financial, and time risks. The study also explores the underlying mechanism of how these risk perceptions interact with the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). Design/methodology/approach This study employs PLS-SEM to empirically analyse questionnaire responses provided by 415 participants in China. Findings The study reveals that positive attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control can enhance OOVPI. However, consumers’ high perceptions of performance, financial, and time risks undermine OOVPI. Meanwhile, attitude and subjective norms demonstrate varying strengths of mediation in the relationship between risk perceptions and OOVPI. Furthermore, beyond directly promoting OOVPI, perceived behavioural control and perceived product traceability serve as moderators that alleviate the negative impact of perceived risks on OOVPI. Originality/value On the theoretical front, this study advances the TPB framework by incorporating perceived risk, an underexamined factor in prior research, thereby extending its application in the context of organic food consumption. On the practical front, guidelines are offered for operators to effectively penetrate underdeveloped markets based on addressing consumer worries

Consumer behaviour · Context (archaeology) · Control (management) · Mediation · Perception · Product (mathematics) · Risk perception · Theory of planned behavior · Food Waste Reduction and Sustainability · Organic Food and Agriculture · Wine Industry and Tourism

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