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“From Struggles to Triumphs”

Understanding Teacher Self‐Efficacy at the Chalkface

Bibliographic Data

ID21445937
AuthorsSeth Yeboah Ntim (0000-0002-7553-6905, Department of Psychology Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua China), Collins Opoku Antwi (0000-0001-6359-4668, Joint Education Institute (JEI) of Zhejiang Normal University and the University of Kansas (ZJNU & KU) Jinhua China, corresponding author), Michael Osei Aboagye (0000-0002-0730-3288, Department of Interdisciplinary Studies, Akenten Appiah‐Menka University of Skills Training and Entrepreneurial Development Kumasi Ghana), Peter Adjei Darko (Department of Psychology Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua China), Elijah Takyi Mensah (0000-0002-2291-3447, International Education School Guangzhou College of Technology and Business Guangzhou Guangdong China), Xinyu Li (0000-0002-3828-0971, Department of Psychology Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua China)
Year2026
Volume61
Issue2
Publication date2026-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-8211 • E-ISSN: 1465-3435
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ejed.70613
OpenAlexW7155187975
LanguageEN
References cited75

Treating teachers as mere tools or instruments, denying them of their humanity for the school's goals, causes them to teach in dehumanizing times. Recent research indicates that organizational dehumanization may have a significant impact on an individual's self‐efficacy and work behaviour. However, the causal relationship between organizational dehumanization and self‐esteem, self‐efficacy, and demotivating teaching style remains unclear in this literature. Utilizing job demand‐resources theory, we examine the mediating role of self‐esteem and the moderating role of perceived coworker support in organizational dehumanization and teacher self‐efficacy and demotivating teaching style relationships. Data were collected from early childhood ( N = 307) and primary ( N = 664) teachers for study 1 (an experimental study) and study 2 (a three‐wave study), respectively. Overall, the combined results of experimental and three‐wave studies provide strong evidence that experiencing dehumanizing treatment from the school leads teachers to internalize negative self‐evaluation, leading to low self‐esteem, which subsequently reduces teacher self‐efficacy but increases demotivating teaching style adoption. And this detrimental effect is less critical among teachers with high perceived coworker support. This study sheds light on dehumanization in the school setting by suggesting practical implications to reduce dehumanizing practices and highlighting the importance of perceived coworker support among teachers in classroom practices

Dehumanization · Higher education · Humanity · Part-time employment · Style (visual arts) · Communication in Education and Healthcare · Early Childhood Education and Development · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies

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