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Beyond Transformational Giftedness

Bibliographic Data

ID22046388
AuthorsRobert J Sternberg (0000-0001-7191-5169, Cornell University, corresponding author), Aakash Chowkase (0000-0001-6990-4698, Purdue University West Lafayette), Ophélie Allyssa Desmet (0000-0001-8524-1863, Purdue University West Lafayette), Sareh Karami (0000-0001-6060-7558, Mississippi State University), Jenna Landy (0000-0002-8578-8401, Cornell University), Jialin Lu (Cornell University), LU Jia-lin (Cornell University)
Year2021
Volume11
Issue5
Pages192
Publication date2021-04-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci11050192
OpenAlexW3159299360
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited20

This article discusses kinds of transformational giftedness, or giftedness that makes a positive, meaningful, and possibly enduring difference to the world. We extend previous work by suggesting that there are two kinds of transformation that matter: self-transformation and other-transformation. Combining these two kinds of transformation yields a 2 × 2 grid of four kinds of giftedness: non-transformational giftedness (no transformation), transformational giftedness (self- and other-transformation combined), self-realized giftedness (whereby one transforms oneself but not others), and other-realized giftedness (whereby one transforms others but not oneself). We open with a discussion of some of the history of conceptions of giftedness. Then we discuss transformational giftedness as it has been defined in the recent past. We then introduce our concepts of self- and other-transformation. We also describe two other kinds of giftedness—inert giftedness, which is giftedness in personal attributes that has not been realized in interactions with others and the world; and transactional giftedness, which is a give-and-take form of giftedness whereby one meets certain societal expectations in exchange for being identified as gifted. We finally conclude that the gifted movement needs to focus much more on developing transformational giftedness, or at least the potential for it, in our young people

Cognitive psychology · Transactional leadership · Transformational leadership · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Psychology · Social Psychology · Youth Development and Social Support

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  • Unraveling symptom interplay

    Open Access•Sajjad Bagheri, Hojjatollah Farahani et al.•BMC Psychology•2024

  • A Theory of Moral Giftedness

    Open Access•Robert J Sternberg•Gifted Education International•2026

  • Autobiography as an Insight Into Giftedness

    Open Access•Sanja Milić, Vlado Simeunović•Gifted Child Quarterly•2026

  • Transformational Creativity

    Open Access•Robert J Sternberg•Philosophies•2021

  • From Leading to Guiding, Facilitating, and Inspiring

    Open Access•C June Maker•Education Sciences•2021

  • Climate Competencies of Finnish Gifted and Average-Ability High School Students

    Open Access•Sakari Tolppanen, Jingoo Kang et al.•Education Sciences•2023

  • Exnovations and Innovations in the Field of Transformative Education

    Open Access•Sebastian Zumholte, Marcus Kohnen et al.•Education Sciences•2026

  • Propiedades psicométricas del Cuestionario de Mitos sobre Altas Capacidades Intelectuales en población colombiana

    Open Access•Karol Gutiérrez-Ruiz•Revista Complutense de Educación•2022

  • Cultural Intelligence in International B2B Negotiations

    Open Access•Sameh Skhiri, Imed Zaiem et al.•Journal of Intercultural…•2025

  • The Wonderland model of toxic creativity in leadership

    Open Access•Robert J Sternberg, Arezoo Soleimani Dashtaki et al.•Possibility Studies & Society•2025

  • Transformational wisdom

    Open Access•Robert J Sternberg, Arezoo Soleimani Dashtaki•Possibility Studies & Society•2026

  • Diverging roads

    Open Access•Robert J Sternberg, Christian Fischer•Possibility Studies & Society•2023

  • Conceptions of Giftedness and Talent

    Open Access•Robert J Sternberg, Don Ambrose•Conceptions of Giftedness and…•2021

  • Conceptions of Giftedness

    Open Access•Robert J Sternberg, Janet E Davidson•Conceptions of Giftedness•2005

  • Inquiries into human faculty and its development.

    Francis Galton•1883

  • Transformational Leadership

    Bernard M Bass, Ronald E Riggio•Transformational Leadership•2006

  • The Transformational and Transactional Leadership of Men and Women

    Open Access•Bernard M Bass, Bruce J Avolio et al.•Applied Psychology•1996

  • Rethinking Giftedness and Gifted Education

    Open Access•Rena F Subotnik, Paula Olszewski-Kubilius et al.•Psychological Science in the…•2011

  • "A "Precious Minority

    James Warren Porter, Jim Wynter Porter•Isis•2017

  • Goodness Personified

    Leslie Margolin•Social Problems•1993

Unique citing works13
Citations per year2.6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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