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An Ethnographic Study on Teachers’ Acceptance and Resistance Attitudes to Adopting Learning Analytics

Bibliographic Data

ID22048668
AuthorsDimitrios Tzimas (0000-0001-6146-4560, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki), Stavros Demetriadis (0000-0002-1561-6372, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki), Stavros N Demetriadis (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)
Year2026
Volume16
Issue5
Pages789
Publication date2026-05-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci16050789
OpenAlexW7162108938
LanguageEN
References cited41

Learning analytics (LA) is an emerging field that has undergone extensive development in K-12 education, focusing on students’ learning processes and tracking their learning trajectories. However, numerous developments remain in the pilot phase without holistic adoption. Despite the growing use of teacher-facing analytics in K-12 education, little is known about the processes through which instructors interpret and negotiate analytics within everyday school practice. This paper presents an interpretive ethnographic study of teacher sensemaking and resistance regarding LA adoption in K-12 schools. Informed by the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT), we implemented a small-N ethnographic study with school teachers to explore their perceptions and experiences regarding LA adoption. The research question was “How do teachers interpret, negotiate, and make sense of learning analytics adoption in K-12 school settings?” The findings indicate that teachers’ responses to LA adoption were shaped through complex sensemaking processes involving perceived usefulness, institutional culture, emotional ambivalence, ethical issues, and human-centered understandings of data-driven educational practices

Analytics · Educational research · Ethnography · Learning analytics · Negotiation · Perception · Sensemaking · Educational Assessment and Improvement · Online Learning and Analytics · Teaching and Learning Programming

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