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Under Pressure? The Effect of Peers on Outcomes of Young Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID23314448
AuthorsSandra E Black (0000-0001-7093-8289, The University of Texas at Austin), Paul J Devereux (0000-0003-0221-8241, University College Dublin), Kjell G Salvanes (0000-0002-6381-4496, Norwegian School of Economics)
Year2013
Volume31
Issue1
Pages119-153
Publication date2013-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Labor Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0734-306X • E-ISSN: 1537-5307
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/666872
OpenAlexW3123421408
LanguageEN
Citations received50
References cited31

Teenage peers are perceived as being important, but there is little conclusive evidence demonstrating this. This paper uses data on the population of Norway and idiosyncratic variation in cohort composition within schools to examine the role of peer composition in ninth grade on longer-run outcomes such as IQ scores, teenage childbearing, education, and labor market outcomes. We find that outcomes are influenced by the proportion of females in the grade, and these effects differ by gender. Average age and average mother’s education of peers have little impact on teenagers but average father’s earnings of peers matters for boys.

Demographic economics · Economics · Labour economics · Peer effects · Peer pressure · Early Childhood Education and Development · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works50
Citations per year4,55
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 50

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