Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Effect of Nationality, Gender, and GPA on the Use of Reading Strategies Among EFL University Students

Bibliographic Data

ID3247067
AuthorsSenad Bećirović (0000-0003-0216-9435, International Burch University), Amna Brdarević-Čeljo (0000-0002-7712-3047, International Burch University, corresponding author), Vildana Dubravac (0000-0002-0316-3791, University of Zenica)
Year2018
Volume8
Issue4
Pages215824401880928
Publication date2018-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2158244018809286
OpenAlexW2898251407
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited42

Despite its importance being acknowledged in a plethora of studies, developing reading strategies appears absent from many classrooms, which justifies a considerable research interest in this topic. The present study aims to investigate how gender, nationality, and grade point average affect the frequency of the usage of different types of reading strategies among Bosnian university students. The research sample comprised 228 students studying at three universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The analysis revealed moderate to high awareness of reading strategies, the problem-solving strategies being most frequently used. A three-way ANOVA showed a significant main effect of gender as well as a significant interaction effect of Nationality × Grade Point Average on The Survey of Reading Strategies questionnaire. Moreover, a three-way MANOVA revealed that gender had a significant main effect on the combined variables, namely global, support, and problem-solving reading strategies. Similarly, the interaction effect of Nationality × Grade Point Average was significant on the three combined variables, while the interaction effects of Grade Point Average × Gender and Grade Point Average × Nationality proved significant only on the Problem-Solving subscale. The current study is expected to contribute to understanding the reading strategy use in a foreign language context, and to inspire educators to recognize the importance of their use in the classroom

Bosnian · Developmental psychology · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Multivariate analysis of variance · Nationality · Political science · Statistics · Communication · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Educational Practices and Challenges · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • The use of digital technology in foreign language learning

    Open Access•Senad Bećirović, Amna Brdarević-Čeljo et al.•SN Social Sciences•2021

  • Invariant (or Not) Reading Strategies Between Languages and Genders

    Open Access•Fang Chen, Yi Yang et al.•SAGE Open•2024

  • Cooperative Learning as a Pathway to Strengthening Motivation and Improving Achievement in an EFL Classroom

    Open Access•Senad Bećirović, Vildana Dubravac et al.•SAGE Open•2022

  • Language Learning Strategy Instruction

    Open Access•Anna Uhl Chamot•Annual Review of Applied…•2005

  • Reading in a foreign language

    A H Urquhart, J Charles Alderson•Reading in a foreign language•1984

  • The Cambridge Guide to Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages

    Open Access•Robert M Carter, Ronald Carter et al.•Cambridge Guide to Teaching…•2001

  • Applied Multivariate Statistics for the Social Sciences

    James P Stevens•Applied Multivariate Statistics…•2001

  • Learning Strategies in Second Language Acquisition

    Open Access•J Michael O'Malley, J Michael O’Malley et al.•Learning Strategies in Second…•1990

  • Variables Affecting Choice of Language Learning Strategies by University Students

    Open Access•Rebecca L Oxford, Rebecca Oxford et al.•Modern Language Journal•1989

  • Individual Differences in Strategy Use in Second Language Reading and Testing

    Open Access•Neil Anderson, NEIL J ANDERSON•Modern Language Journal•1991

  • Reading

    Kenneth S Goodman•Journal of the Reading Specialist•1967

  • Clarifying Differences Between Reading Skills and Reading Strategies

    Open Access•Peter Afflerbach, P David Pearson et al.•The Reading Teacher•2008

  • Towards a Second‐language Model of Learning in Problematic Social Contexts

    Salim Abu Rabia, Salim Abu‐Rabia•Race Ethnicity and Education•1999

  • Assessing the use of language learning strategies worldwide with the ESL/EFL version of the Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (Sill)

    Open Access•Rebecca L Oxford, Judith A Burry-Stock•System•1995

  • Teaching reading strategies and reading comprehension within a technology-enhanced learning environment

    Open Access•Carisma Dreyer, Charl Nel•System•2003

  • An examination of language learning strategy use in the setting of an indigenized variety of English

    Open Access•Ravi Sheorey•System•1999

  • Differences in the metacognitive awareness of reading strategies among native and non-native readers

    Open Access•Ravi Sheorey, Kouider Mokhtari•System•2001

  • An Introduction to Applied Linguistics

    Open Access•Vivian Cook•System•2001

  • Investigating the strategic reading processes of first and second language readers in two different cultural contexts

    Open Access•Kouider Mokhtari, Carla A Reichard et al.•System•2004

  • A Closer Look at Learning Strategies, L2 Proficiency, and Gender

    John M Green, Rebecca L Oxford et al.•TESOL Quarterly•1995

  • The Effects of Cultural Schemata on Reading Processing Strategies

    Robert Pritchard•Reading Research Quarterly•1990

  • A Closer Look at Gender and Strategy Use in L2 Reading

    Open Access•Aek Phakiti•Language Learning•2003

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.6
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae