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Knowledge acquisition or participation in communities of practice? Academics' metaphors of teaching and learning at the university

Bibliographic Data

ID4098720
AuthorsElisabeth Wegner (University of Freiburg, corresponding author), Matthias Nückles (0000-0001-9924-5806, University of Freiburg)
Year2015
Volume40
Issue4
Pages624-643
Publication date2015-04-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0307-5079 • E-ISSN: 1470-174X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03075079.2013.842213
OpenAlexW2011992967
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited40

Learning has been described by two conceptual metaphors: as individual acquisition of knowledge (acquisition metaphor), and as an enculturation into a subject community (participation metaphor). On the other hand, academics' conceptions of teaching are usually reported to vary between teacher and student orientation. In order to integrate metaphors of learning with research on conceptions of teaching, we analyzed 36 academics' metaphors of teaching by content analysis. We found four different categories of metaphors: transmission and construction (based on the acquisition metaphor), and apprenticeship and community growth (based on the participation metaphor). The metaphors had systematic relations to intentions and approaches in teaching reported by the academics. These results imply that the ‘teacher versus student orientation’ framework can be improved by including the dimension of learning as acquisition versus learning as participation

Apprenticeship · Enculturation · Higher education · Linguistics · Literal and figurative language · Mathematics education · Metaphor · Pedagogy · Political science · Sociology · Communication in Education and Healthcare · Evaluation of Teaching Practices · Online and Blended Learning · Psychology

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year2,1
Citation span2016 - 2025 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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