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Arousal and attraction

Evidence for automatic and controlled processes

Bibliographic Data

ID6204474
AuthorsCraig A Foster (0000-0002-7663-4582, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Betty S Witcher, W Keith Campbell (0000-0002-4906-6663), Jeffrey D Green, Jeffrey Green (0000-0002-9070-3361)
Year1998
Volume74
Issue1
Pages86-101
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.74.1.86
OpenAlexW4253013065
LanguageEN
Citations received32
References cited37

A meta-analysis, a review, and an experiment investigated the effect of arousal on attraction. The meta-analysis examined experiments that manipulated arousal level. Results indicated that arousal affects attraction even when the arousal source is relatively unambiguous. In contrast, a review of experiments that manipulated arousal source ambiguity suggested that arousal exerts a stronger influence on attraction when arousal sources are greater in ambiguity. The authors proposed a judgment and adjustment model that states that arousal automatically affects judgments of attraction but that individuals can correct (i.e., adjust) for this automatic effect when the arousal source is unambiguous. Consistent with this model, an experiment provided evidence that cognitive busyness interferes with the adjustment process

Arousal · Attraction · Cognitive psychology · Interpersonal attraction · Low arousal theory · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works31
Citations per year1,19
Citation span1999 - 2025 (27)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 28

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